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Clio
Clio

Chapter II

Cover illustration for Clio
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.
Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.
Komm remained in the camp.
At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.
The surf was breaking on the rocks.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clio

Chapter II

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.
Line 2
Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.
Line 3
Komm remained in the camp.
Line 4
At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.
Line 5
The surf was breaking on the rocks.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.”

Camp noun US /camp/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Komm remained in the camp.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Komm remained in the camp.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.

assent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

Atrebate's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

breaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The surf was breaking on the rocks.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Komm remained in the camp.

chiefs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

cliff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

climbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

counsel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

Cæsar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.

highest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Komm remained in the camp.

inclined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.

Komm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Komm remained in the camp.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

nobility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The surf was breaking on the rocks.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Komm remained in the camp.

rocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The surf was breaking on the rocks.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

sign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cæsar inclined his head as a sign of assent.

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

surf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The surf was breaking on the rocks.

surrendered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

Thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

unable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night, being unable to sleep, he climbed the cliff and looked out to sea.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The surf was breaking on the rocks.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus, by the Atrebate's counsel, the chiefs surrendered but a few young boys and those not of the highest nobility.