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Clotel
Clotel

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Clotel is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?
Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."
DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.
As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.
This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clotel

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Clotel is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?
Line 2
Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."
Line 3
DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.
Line 4
As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.
/æz ˈmeni ʌv ðə sleɪvz hæd bɪn brɔːt ʌp ɪn ˈrɪtʃmənd ənd hæd riˈleɪʃənz rɪˈzaɪdɪŋ ðer ðə sleɪv ˈtreɪdər dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː liːv ðə ˈsɪti ˈɜːrli ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ soʊ æz nɑːt tuː ˈwɪtnəs ˈeni ʌv ðoʊz siːnz soʊ ˈkɑːmən wer sleɪvz ɑːr ˈsepəreɪtɪd frʌm ðer ˈrelətɪvz ənd frendz wen əˈbaʊt dɪˈpɑːrtɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˈsʌðərn ˈmɑːrkət/
Line 5
This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banner noun US /ˈbænər/

long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading “Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."”

departing verb US /dɪˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “depart” — move away from a place into another direction

From this reading “As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.”

Orleans noun US /ˈɔːrliənz/

a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429)

From this reading “DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.”

residing verb US /rɪˈzaɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “reside” — make one's home in a particular place or community

From this reading “As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.”

Rouse verb US /raʊs/

become active

From this reading “Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."”

speculator noun US /ˈspekjəleɪtər/

someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts

From this reading “DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.”

trader noun US /ˈtreɪdər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading “As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.”

walker noun US /ˈwɔːkər/

New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952)

From this reading “DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

Althesa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

bannernounUS /ˈbænər/

long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

bye-word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

Clotel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

Currer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

departingverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “depart” — move away from a place into another direction

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

DICKnounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

gangnounUS /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

GOINGnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

honouredverbUS /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

hurledverbUS /hɜːrld/

past form of “hurl” — throw forcefully

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

millionnounUS /ˈmɪljən/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

OrleansnounUS /ˈɔːrliənz/

a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429)

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

reproachnounUS /riˈproʊtʃ/

a mild rebuke or criticism

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

residingverbUS /rɪˈzaɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “reside” — make one's home in a particular place or community

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

RichmondnounUS /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

RouseverbUS /raʊs/

become active

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

separatedadjectiveUS /ˈsepəreɪtɪd/

being or feeling set or kept apart from others

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

SOUTHnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

speculatornounUS /ˈspekjəleɪtər/

someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading This plan was successful; for not even Clotel, who had been every day at the prison to see her mother and sister, knew of their departure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

tradernounUS /ˈtreɪdər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

WALKERnounUS /ˈwɔːkər/

New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952)

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading Rouse! for, as if to blast thy fame, This keen reproach is at thee hurled; The banner that above the waves, Is floating o'er three million slaves."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading DICK WALKER, the slave speculator, who had purchased Currer and Althesa, put them in prison until his gang was made up, and then, with his forty slaves, started for the New Orleans market.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading As many of the slaves had been brought up in Richmond, and had relations residing there, the slave trader determined to leave the city early in the morning, so as not to witness any of those scenes so common where slaves are separated from their relatives and friends, when about departing for the Southern market.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading GOING TO THE SOUTH "My country, shall thy honoured name, Be as a bye-word through the world?

Chapter 2 of Clotel by William Wells Brown holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Clotel contain?

Chapter 2 holds 102 sentences of Clotel, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Clotel by William Wells Brown exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Clotel?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clotel

Common questions about reading Clotel by William Wells Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clotel?

Yes. All 2523 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2046 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clotel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2046, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clotel take to read?

About 210 minutes of reading across 505 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clotel section by section

How to work through Clotel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Clotel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Clotel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clotel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Auction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.