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Clotel
Clotel

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Clotel is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.
Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.
Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.
Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.
The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clotel

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Clotel is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.
Line 2
Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.
/ˈhævɪŋ frʌm ðə kəˈmensmənt riˈzɑːlvd nɑːt tuː hoʊld sleɪvz ɔːr ˈræðər nɑːt tuː oʊn ˈeni ðeɪ wɜːr kəmˈpeld tuː ˈhaɪər ˈsɜːrvənts fɔːr ðer oʊn juːs/
Line 3
Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.
/faɪv jɪrz hæd pæst əˈweɪ ənd ðer ˈhæpinəs wɑːz ˌɪnˈkriːst baɪ tuː ˈlʌvli ˈdɔːtərz/
Line 4
Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈmɔːrtən wɑːz ˈsiːtɪd wʌn braɪt ˌæftərˈnuːn ˈbɪzəli enˈɡeɪdʒd wɪð hɜːr ˈniːdəl ənd nɪr hɜːr sæt səˈloʊmi ə ˈsɜːrvənt ðæt ʃiː hæd dʒʌst ˈteɪkən ˈɪntuː hɜːr emˈplɔɪ/
Line 5
The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.
/ðə ˈwʊmən wɑːz ˈpɜːrfəktli waɪt soʊ mʌtʃ soʊ ðæt ˈmɪsɪz ˈmɔːrtən hæd ɪkˈsprest hɜːr ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz tuː hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd wen ðə ˈwʊmən fɜːrst keɪm ðæt ʃiː wɑːz nɑːt bɔːrn ə sleɪv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprehensions noun US /ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/

plural of “apprehension” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading “The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.”

busily adverb US /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading “Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.”

commencement noun US /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.”

doubly adverb US /ˈdʌbli/

to double the degree

From this reading “A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.”

endeared verb US /enˈdiːrd/

past form of “endear” — make attractive or lovable

From this reading “A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.”

Morton noun US /ˈmɔːrtən/

United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941)

From this reading “A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.”

Salome noun US /səˈloʊmi/

woman whose dancing beguiled Herod into giving her the head of John the Baptist

From this reading “Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.”

unsuccessful adjective US /ˌʌnsəkˈsesfəl/

not successful; having failed or having an unfavorable outcome

From this reading “A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

affectionateadjectiveUS /əˈfekʃənət/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

ALTHESA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

apprehensionsnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/

plural of “apprehension” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

commencementnounUS /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

doublyadverbUS /ˈdʌbli/

to double the degree

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

employverbUS /emˈplɔɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

endearedverbUS /enˈdiːrd/

past form of “endear” — make attractive or lovable

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

FivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

FREEverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

hireverbUS /ˈhaɪər/

engage or hire for work

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

MortonnounUS /ˈmɔːrtən/

United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941)

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

needlenounUS /ˈniːdəl/

the leaf of a conifer

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

purchasenounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

REDUCEDadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

SalomenounUS /səˈloʊmi/

woman whose dancing beguiled Herod into giving her the head of John the Baptist

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

SLAVERYnounUS /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

unsuccessfuladjectiveUS /ˌʌnsəkˈsesfəl/

not successful; having failed or having an unfavorable outcome

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Having from the commencement resolved not to hold slaves, or rather not to own any, they were compelled to hire servants for their own use.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The woman was perfectly white; so much so, that Mrs. Morton had expressed her apprehensions to her husband, when the woman first came, that she was not born a slave.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Morton was seated, one bright afternoon, busily engaged with her needle, and near her sat Salome, a servant that she had just taken into her employ.

WOMANnounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A FREE WOMAN REDUCED TO SLAVERY ALTHESA found in Henry Morton a kind and affectionate husband; and his efforts to purchase her mother, although unsuccessful, had doubly endeared him to her.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Five years had passed away, and their happiness was increased by two lovely daughters.

Chapter 14 of Clotel by William Wells Brown holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Clotel contain?

Chapter 14 holds 55 sentences of Clotel, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Clotel by William Wells Brown exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Clotel?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clotel

Common questions about reading Clotel by William Wells Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clotel?

Yes. All 2523 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2046 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clotel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2046, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clotel take to read?

About 210 minutes of reading across 505 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clotel section by section

How to work through Clotel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Clotel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Clotel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clotel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Auction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.