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Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States
Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SLAVE SPECULATOR.
Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.
A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.
Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.
Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SLAVE SPECULATOR.
/ðə sleɪv ˈspekjəleɪtər/
Line 2
Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.
Line 3
A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.
/ə mɔːr riˈpʌlsɪv ˈlʊkɪŋ ˈpɜːrsən kʊd ˈskersli biː faʊnd ɪn ˈeni kəˈmjuːnəti ʌv bæd ˈlʊkɪŋ men/
Line 4
Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.
Line 5
Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

lank adjective US /læŋk/

long and thin and often limp

From this reading “Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.”

obtaining verb US /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading “Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.”

pitted adjective US /ˈpɪtɪd/

pitted with cell-like cavities (as a honeycomb)

From this reading “Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.”

prided verb US /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading “Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.”

repulsive adjective US /riˈpʌlsɪv/

offensive to the mind

From this reading “A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.”

speculator noun US /ˈspekjəleɪtər/

someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts

From this reading “THE SLAVE SPECULATOR.”

trading noun US /ˈtreɪdɪŋ/

buying or selling securities or commodities

From this reading “Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.”

whiskers noun US /ˈwɪskərz/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading “Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

cheek-bones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

eyebrowsnounUS /ˈaɪbraʊz/

plural of “eyebrow” — the arch of hair above each eye

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

goodnessnounUS /ˈɡʊdnəs/

that which is pleasing or valuable or useful

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

Jennings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

lankadjectiveUS /læŋk/

long and thin and often limp

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

matenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

modenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

obtainingverbUS /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

pittedadjectiveUS /ˈpɪtɪd/

pitted with cell-like cavities (as a honeycomb)

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

pridedverbUS /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

repulsiveadjectiveUS /riˈpʌlsɪv/

offensive to the mind

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

resortnounUS /rɪˈzɔːrt/

a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

sandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading A more repulsive looking person could scarcely be found in any community of bad looking men.

SLAVEnounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading THE SLAVE SPECULATOR.

slave-speculator

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

small-pox

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

SPECULATORnounUS /ˈspekjəleɪtər/

someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts

From this reading THE SLAVE SPECULATOR.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

TalladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SLAVE SPECULATOR.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

tradingnounUS /ˈtreɪdɪŋ/

buying or selling securities or commodities

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Jennings prided himself upon what he called his goodness of heart and was always speaking of his humanity.

whiskersnounUS /ˈwɪskərz/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Dick Jennings the slave-speculator, was one of the few Northern men, who go to the South and throw aside their honest mode of obtaining a living and resort to trading in human beings.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Tall, lean and lank, with high cheek-bones, face much pitted with the small-pox, gray eyes with red eyebrows, and sandy whiskers, he indeed stood alone without mate or fellow in looks.

Chapter 3 of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States by William Wells Brown holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States contain?

Chapter 3 holds 49 sentences of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States by William Wells Brown exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States

Common questions about reading Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States by William Wells Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States?

Yes. All 1888 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2095 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2095, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States take to read?

About 157 minutes of reading across 378 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States section by section

How to work through Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States

Words and structures a reader meets early in Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Slave's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Social
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Growing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Clotelle: A Tale of the Southern States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.