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Cobwebs and Cables
Cobwebs and Cables

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Cobwebs and Cables is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN OLD MAN'S PARDON.
To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.
He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.
As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.
He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cobwebs and Cables

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Cobwebs and Cables is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN OLD MAN'S PARDON.
/æn oʊld mænz ˈpɑːrdən/
Line 2
To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.
Line 3
He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.
/hiː hæd bɪn tɔːt tuː θɪŋk ʌv hɪm wɪð ˈrevərəns ənd ˌædmərˈeɪʃən ənd diːp ˈfɪliəl lʌv/
Line 4
As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.
Line 5
He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.
/hiː hæd felt hɪmˈself pledʒd tuː ə ˈkrɪstʃən laɪf baɪ ðə ˈemənəntli ˈkrɪstʃən lɪvz ʌv hɪz ˈfɔːrfɑːðərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ancestry noun US /ˈænsestri/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading “As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.”

eminently adverb US /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading “He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.”

filial adjective US /ˈfɪliəl/

designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation

From this reading “He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.”

forefathers noun US /ˈfɔːrfɑːðərz/

plural of “forefather” — the founder of a family

From this reading “He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.”

inversion noun US /ˌɪnˈvɜːrʒən/

the layer of air near the earth is cooler than an overlying layer

From this reading “To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.”

legitimate adjective US /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/

of marriages and offspring; recognized as lawful

From this reading “As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.”

pledged adjective US /pledʒd/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading “He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.”

sprung verb US /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN OLD MAN'S PARDON.

ancestrynounUS /ˈænsestri/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

eminentlyadverbUS /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.

exaltationnoun

a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

Felicita

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

Felix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

Felix's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.

filialadjectiveUS /ˈfɪliəl/

designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

forefathersnounUS /ˈfɔːrfɑːðərz/

plural of “forefather” — the founder of a family

From this reading He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.

forgiveverbUS /fərˈɡɪv/

stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

inversionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvɜːrʒən/

the layer of air near the earth is cooler than an overlying layer

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

legitimateadjectiveUS /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/

of marriages and offspring; recognized as lawful

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

MAN'SnounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading AN OLD MAN'S PARDON.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading AN OLD MAN'S PARDON.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

PARDONverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading AN OLD MAN'S PARDON.

pledgedadjectiveUS /pledʒd/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading He had felt himself pledged to a Christian life by the eminently Christian lives of his forefathers.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

reverenceverbUS /ˈrevərəns/

regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

sprungverbUS /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To forgive his father--that was a strange inversion of the attitude of Felix's mind in regard to his father's memory.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As Felicita looked back on the long line of her distinguished ancestry with an exaltation of feeling which, if it was pride, was a legitimate pride, so had Felix looked back upon the line of good men from whom his own being had sprung.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had been taught to think of him with reverence, and admiration, and deep filial love.

Chapter 23 of Cobwebs and Cables by Hesba Stretton holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Cobwebs and Cables contain?

Chapter 23 holds 160 sentences of Cobwebs and Cables, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Cobwebs and Cables by Hesba Stretton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Cobwebs and Cables?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cobwebs and Cables

Common questions about reading Cobwebs and Cables by Hesba Stretton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cobwebs and Cables?

Yes. All 5451 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19802 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cobwebs and Cables is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19802, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cobwebs and Cables take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1091 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cobwebs and Cables section by section

How to work through Cobwebs and Cables section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Cobwebs and Cables to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cobwebs and Cables

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cobwebs and Cables, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Phebe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cobwebs and Cables; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marlowe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cobwebs and Cables; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cobwebs and Cables; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cobwebs and Cables; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.