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Complete Poetical Works
Complete Poetical Works

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Complete Poetical Works is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Complete Poetical Works
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And it WAS!
But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!
And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?
Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!
"For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Complete Poetical Works

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Complete Poetical Works is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And it WAS!
/ənd ɪt wɑːz/
Line 2
But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!
/bʌt wen faʊnd ɪt pruːvd ˈboʊɡəs ənd bræs/
Line 3
And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?
Line 4
Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!
Line 5
"For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alas exclamation US /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading “Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!”

blind noun US /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading “"For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."”

bogus adjective US /ˈboʊɡəs/

fraudulent; having a misleading appearance

From this reading “But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!”

brass noun US /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading “But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!”

echoes noun US /ˈekoʊz/

plural of “echo” — the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves

From this reading “Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!”

listens verb US /ˈlɪsənz/

third-person singular of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading “Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!”

proved adjective US /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading “But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!”

skill noun US /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading “"For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And it WAS!

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

bogusadjectiveUS /ˈboʊɡəs/

fraudulent; having a misleading appearance

From this reading But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

Couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

echoesnounUS /ˈekoʊz/

plural of “echo” — the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And it WAS!

keerds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

kem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

listensverbUS /ˈlɪsənz/

third-person singular of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

Pard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?

PASSEDverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

thar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And the question goes round How the thing kem to pass?

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And it WAS!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But, when found, It proved bogus and brass!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

wot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

woz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, if PASSED, woz it passed thar by William; and I listens, and echoes "Alas!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "For the days when the skill Of the keerds was no blind, When no effort of will Could beat four of a kind, When the thing wot you held in your hand, Pard, was worth more than the thing in your mind."

Chapter 13 of Complete Poetical Works by Bret Harte holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Complete Poetical Works contain?

Chapter 13 holds 157 sentences of Complete Poetical Works, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Complete Poetical Works by Bret Harte exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Complete Poetical Works?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Complete Poetical Works

Common questions about reading Complete Poetical Works by Bret Harte on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Complete Poetical Works?

Yes. All 3300 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2507 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Complete Poetical Works is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2507, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Complete Poetical Works take to read?

About 275 minutes of reading across 660 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Complete Poetical Works section by section

How to work through Complete Poetical Works section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Complete Poetical Works to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Complete Poetical Works

Words and structures a reader meets early in Complete Poetical Works, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Produced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Complete Poetical Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Donald
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Complete Poetical Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lainson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Complete Poetical Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Complete Poetical Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.