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Comrade Yetta
Comrade Yetta

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Comrade Yetta is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Comrade Yetta
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Set up and electrotyped.
Published February, 1913.
Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.
The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.
In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Comrade Yetta

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Comrade Yetta is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Set up and electrotyped.
Line 2
Published February, 1913.
Line 3
Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.
Line 4
The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.
Line 5
In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.
/ɪn ðə leɪt ˈnaɪntiz ðə feɪm ʌv hɪz ˈkaɪndli fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi hæd əˈtræktɪd ə ˈsɜːrkəl ʌv ˈfɑːloʊərz ənd ðə stɔːr bɪˈkeɪm ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈprɑːspərəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Broadway noun US /ˈbrɔːdweɪ/

a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square; famous for its theaters

From this reading “The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.”

Cushing noun US /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading “Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.”

February noun US /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading “Published February, 1913.”

followers noun US /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading “In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.”

girlhood noun US /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading “The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.”

nineties noun US /ˈnaɪntiz/

the decade from 1890 to 1899

From this reading “In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.”

philosophy noun US /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading “In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.”

prosperous adjective US /ˈprɑːspərəs/

in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich

From this reading “In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Set up verb + adjective

set up or found

In this reading “Set up and electrotyped.”

became almost verb + particle counted as “become almost”

In this reading “In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1913

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Published February, 1913.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

Berwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

book-store

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

BroadwaynounUS /ˈbrɔːdweɪ/

a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square; famous for its theaters

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

CushingnounUS /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

electrotyped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading Published February, 1913.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

girlhoodnounUS /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

MassnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

ninetiesnounUS /ˈnaɪntiz/

the decade from 1890 to 1899

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

Norwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

prosperousadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːspərəs/

in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Published February, 1913.

Rayefsky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

second-hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading In the late nineties the fame of his kindly philosophy had attracted a circle of followers, and the store became almost prosperous.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Norwood Press J. B. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

Yetta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girlhood of Yetta Rayefsky was passed in her father's second-hand book-store on East Broadway.

Chapter 1 of Comrade Yetta by Albert Edwards holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Comrade Yetta contain?

Chapter 1 holds 179 sentences of Comrade Yetta, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Comrade Yetta by Albert Edwards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Comrade Yetta?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Comrade Yetta

Common questions about reading Comrade Yetta by Albert Edwards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Comrade Yetta?

Yes. All 9325 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38860 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Comrade Yetta is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38860, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Comrade Yetta take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1865 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Comrade Yetta section by section

How to work through Comrade Yetta section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Comrade Yetta to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Comrade Yetta

Words and structures a reader meets early in Comrade Yetta, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrade Yetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrade Yetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
February
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrade Yetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrade Yetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.