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Comrade Yetta
Comrade Yetta

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Comrade Yetta is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Comrade Yetta
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.
It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."
Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."
Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.
Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Comrade Yetta

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Comrade Yetta is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.
Line 2
It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."
Line 3
Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."
Line 4
Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.
/səmˈtaɪmz ðer wɪl biː hæf ə ˈdʌzən ɪn ðə seɪm ˈtenəmənt wʌn əˈbʌv əˈnʌðər/
Line 5
Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.
/ˈiːvɪn ðə ˈfæktəri ˌɪnˈspektərz ɑːr ˈnevər ʃʊr ʌv ðə ɪɡˈzækt ˈnʌmbər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cell noun US /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading “THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.”

chaos noun US /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading “It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."”

darker adjective US /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading “THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.”

factory noun US /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading “Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.”

garment noun US /ˈɡɑːrmənt/

an article of clothing

From this reading “Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."”

inspectors noun US /ˌɪnˈspektərz/

plural of “inspector” — a high ranking police officer

From this reading “Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.”

squalor noun US /ˈskwɑːlər/

sordid dirtiness

From this reading “It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."”

tenement noun US /ˈtenəmənt/

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

From this reading “Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

prison cell noun + noun

a room where a prisoner is kept

In this reading “THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.”

East Side noun + noun

the side that is on the east

In this reading “Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."”

exact number adjective + noun

In this reading “Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.”

various branches adjective + noun counted as “various branch”

In this reading “Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."”

dark room noun + noun

In this reading “It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

chaosnounUS /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

darkeradjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.

garmentnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənt/

an article of clothing

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

inspectorsnounUS /ˌɪnˈspektərz/

plural of “inspector” — a high ranking police officer

From this reading Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

nerve-destroying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

ScatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

SidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

sordidnessnoun

sordid dirtiness

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

squalornounUS /ˈskwɑːlər/

sordid dirtiness

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Even the factory inspectors are never sure of the exact number.

SWEAT-SHOP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

sweat-shops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

tenementnounUS /ˈtenəmənt/

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Sometimes there will be half a dozen in the same tenement; one above another.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading THE SWEAT-SHOP The sudden closing of the window made her prison cell seem darker than before.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It needed the contrast of the vision to make her see the sordidness and squalor--the grim reality--of that long dark room, with its chaos of noise, its nerve-destroying "speed."

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Scattered through the East Side of New York there are hundreds such "sweat-shops," engaged in the various branches of the "garment trade."

Chapter 3 of Comrade Yetta by Albert Edwards holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Comrade Yetta contain?

Chapter 3 holds 185 sentences of Comrade Yetta, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Comrade Yetta by Albert Edwards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Comrade Yetta?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Comrade Yetta

Common questions about reading Comrade Yetta by Albert Edwards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Comrade Yetta?

Yes. All 9325 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38860 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Comrade Yetta is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38860, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Comrade Yetta take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1865 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Comrade Yetta section by section

How to work through Comrade Yetta section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Comrade Yetta to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Comrade Yetta

Words and structures a reader meets early in Comrade Yetta, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrade Yetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrade Yetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
February
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrade Yetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrade Yetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.