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Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California
Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.
Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.
Elena's eyes flashed with excitement.
"What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.
"The Marseillaise hymn."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.
Line 2
Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.
Line 3
Elena's eyes flashed with excitement.
Line 4
"What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.
/wʌt ɑːn ɜːrθ ɪz ðæt ðeɪ ɑːr ˈsɪŋɪŋ ˈnɔːrmən ʃiː ˈwɪspərd/
Line 5
"The Marseillaise hymn."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arc noun US /ɑːrk/

electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

From this reading “A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.”

flashed verb US /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading “Elena's eyes flashed with excitement.”

hymn noun US /hɪm/

a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading “"The Marseillaise hymn."”

Norman noun US /ˈnɔːrmən/

United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading “Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.”

revolution noun US /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading “A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.”

scarlet noun US /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading “A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.”

seats noun US /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading “Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.”

stirring noun US /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading “A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.”

on earth preposition + noun

used with question words to convey surprise

In this reading “"What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.”

ever written adverb + adjective

In this reading “A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.”

with excitement preposition + noun

In this reading “Elena's eyes flashed with excitement.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

ARCnounUS /ɑːrk/

electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

Elena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.

Elena's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elena's eyes flashed with excitement.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Elena's eyes flashed with excitement.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Elena's eyes flashed with excitement.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading Elena's eyes flashed with excitement.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

hymnnounUS /hɪm/

a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading "The Marseillaise hymn."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

JOAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

Marseillaisenoun

the French national anthem

From this reading "The Marseillaise hymn."

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

NormannounUS /ˈnɔːrmən/

United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

revolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Norman and Elena were both swept from their seats in spite of themselves.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading "What on earth is that they are singing, Norman?" she whispered.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Elena's eyes flashed with excitement.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading A NEW JOAN OF ARC The woman in scarlet rose, lifted her hand, and the crowd sprang to their feet to the music of the most stirring song of revolution ever written.

Chapter 2 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California contain?

Chapter 2 holds 156 sentences of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Common questions about reading Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California?

Yes. All 4602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35447 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35447, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California take to read?

About 383 minutes of reading across 921 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California section by section

How to work through Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Words and structures a reader meets early in Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.