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Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California
Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.
The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.
No one expected it.
The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.
It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.
/ə kɔːl fɔːr ˈhɪroʊz ðə fɜːrst ˈbɪznəs bɪˈfɔːr ðə əˈsembli ʌv ðə ˈbrʌðərhʊd wɑːz ðə ˈpɜːrmənənt əˈsaɪnmənt ʌv wɜːrk/
Line 2
The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.
/ðə ɪnˈθuːziæzəm wɪtʃ swept ðə ˈsoʊʃələsts θruː ðə fɜːrst wiːk ʌv ˈdʒɔɪəs laɪf kʊd nɑːt læst/
Line 3
No one expected it.
/noʊ wʌn ɪkˈspektəd ɪt/
Line 4
The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.
/ðə ˈnɑːvəlti ʌv ðer sərˈaʊndɪŋz ðə sərˈpraɪz ənd ɪˈleɪʃən ʌv ˈevəri wʌn ˈoʊvər ðə ˈbjuːti ənd ˈrɪtʃnəs ʌv ðer ˈnuːli əˈkwaɪərd ˈempaɪər ˈkærid ðə ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz ˈoʊvər ðə ˈoʊpənɪŋ deɪz æz ɪn ə driːm/
Line 5
It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assignment noun US /əˈsaɪnmənt/

a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces)

From this reading “A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.”

Brotherhood noun US /ˈbrʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings

From this reading “A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.”

elation noun US /ɪˈleɪʃən/

an exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression

From this reading “The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.”

novelty noun US /ˈnɑːvəlti/

originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel

From this reading “The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.”

picnic noun US /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading “It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.”

pioneers noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.”

richness noun US /ˈrɪtʃnəs/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading “The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.”

Socialists noun US /ˈsoʊʃələsts/

plural of “socialist” — a political advocate of socialism

From this reading “The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

newly acquired adverb + adjective

In this reading “The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.”

first week adjective + noun

In this reading “The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

AssemblynounUS /əˈsembli/

a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

assignmentnounUS /əˈsaɪnmənt/

a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces)

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

BrotherhoodnounUS /ˈbrʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

CALLverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

elationnounUS /ɪˈleɪʃən/

an exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

empirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading No one expected it.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

HEROESnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading No one expected it.

joyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

long-hoped-for

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

newlyadverbUS /ˈnuːli/

very recently

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one expected it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

noveltynounUS /ˈnɑːvəlti/

originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No one expected it.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

permanentadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

picnicnounUS /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

pioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

richnessnounUS /ˈrɪtʃnəs/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

SocialistsnounUS /ˈsoʊʃələsts/

plural of “socialist” — a political advocate of socialism

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The novelty of their surroundings, the surprise and elation of every one over the beauty and richness of their newly acquired empire, carried the pioneers over the opening days as in a dream.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The enthusiasm which swept the Socialists through the first week of joyous life could not last.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading A CALL FOR HEROES The first business before the Assembly of the Brotherhood was the permanent assignment of work.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It all seemed like a great picnic--like the long-hoped-for holidays in life of which they had dreamed and never realized, yet which somehow had come to pass.

Chapter 17 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California contain?

Chapter 17 holds 236 sentences of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35447 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #35447, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 383 minutes of reading across 921 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Words and structures a reader meets early in Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.