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Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California
Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.
Disorder had rapidly grown in the Brotherhood.
Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.
Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.
From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.
Line 2
Disorder had rapidly grown in the Brotherhood.
/dɪˈsɔːrdər hæd ˈræpədli ɡroʊn ɪn ðə ˈbrʌðərhʊd/
Line 3
Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.
/tuː dɪˈstɪŋkt ˈpɑːrtiz bɪˈɡæn tuː laɪn ʌp fɔːr ə ˈdesprɪt ˈstrʌɡəl fɔːr səˈpreməsi ðə wʌn ˈstændɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˈwaɪdəst ˈlɪb.ər.ti ʌv ðə ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl ˈmembərz ʌv ðə kəˈmjuːnəti ðə ˈʌðər dɪˈmændɪŋ ðə stɜːrn enˈfɔːrsmənt ʌv lɔː ənd ˈɔːrdər ənd ðə ˌfɔːrmjəˈleɪʃən ʌv ə kəmˈpliːt ənd strɪkt koʊd ʌv ruːlz fɔːr ðə ˈɡʌvərmənt ʌv ˈdeɪli ˈkɑːndəkt/
Line 4
Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.
/əˈmʌŋ ðə men əˈsaɪnd tuː ˈveriəs tæsks ðer ˈɡrædʒuːəli əˈpɪrd ə ˈnʌmbər huː ˈslaɪtɪd ðer wɜːrk/
Line 5
From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.
/frʌm ˈkerləsnəs ðeɪ ˈdrɪftəd ˈɪntuː ˈʌtər ˌɪnˈkɑːmpətənsi ənd ˈdaʊnraɪt ˈleɪzinəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

enforcement noun US /enˈfɔːrsmənt/

the act of enforcing; ensuring observance of or obedience to

From this reading “Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.”

formulation noun US /ˌfɔːrmjəˈleɪʃən/

a substance prepared according to a formula

From this reading “Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.”

incompetency noun US /ˌɪnˈkɑːmpətənsi/

lack of physical or intellectual ability or qualifications

From this reading “From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.”

laziness noun US /ˈleɪzinəs/

inactivity resulting from a dislike of work

From this reading “From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.”

slighted verb US /ˈslaɪtɪd/

past form of “slight” — pay no attention to, disrespect

From this reading “Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.”

supremacy noun US /səˈpreməsi/

power to dominate or defeat

From this reading “Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.”

tights noun US /taɪts/

skintight knit hose covering the body from the waist to the feet worn by acrobats and dancers and as stockings by women and girls

From this reading “A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.”

widest adjective US /ˈwaɪdəst/

superlative of “wide” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading “Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

GRAY EYES noun + noun

In this reading “A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.”

individual members adjective + noun counted as “individual member”

In this reading “Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.”

drifted into verb + particle counted as “drift into”

In this reading “From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.”

COLD GRAY adjective + noun

In this reading “A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.”

for supremacy preposition + noun

In this reading “Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.”

struggle for verb + particle

In this reading “Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.”

Among the men preposition + article + noun counted as “among … men”

In this reading “Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

assignedadjectiveUS /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

BrotherhoodnounUS /ˈbrʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings

From this reading Disorder had rapidly grown in the Brotherhood.

carelessnessnounUS /ˈkerləsnəs/

the quality of not being careful or taking pains

From this reading From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.

chorus-girls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

codenounUS /koʊd/

a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

COLDadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

demandingadjectiveUS /dɪˈmændɪŋ/

requiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort and skill

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

DisordernounUS /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading Disorder had rapidly grown in the Brotherhood.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

downrightadverbUS /ˈdaʊnraɪt/

thoroughgoing

From this reading From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.

enforcementnounUS /enˈfɔːrsmənt/

the act of enforcing; ensuring observance of or obedience to

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

EYESnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

formulationnounUS /ˌfɔːrmjəˈleɪʃən/

a substance prepared according to a formula

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

GRAYnounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Disorder had rapidly grown in the Brotherhood.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

incompetencynounUS /ˌɪnˈkɑːmpətənsi/

lack of physical or intellectual ability or qualifications

From this reading From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

lazinessnounUS /ˈleɪzinəs/

inactivity resulting from a dislike of work

From this reading From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

NormannounUS /ˈnɔːrmən/

United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

PAIRnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading Disorder had rapidly grown in the Brotherhood.

rulesnounUS /ruːlz/

plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

sensationaladjectiveUS /senˈseɪʃənəl/

causing intense interest, curiosity, or emotion

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

slightedverbUS /ˈslaɪtɪd/

past form of “slight” — pay no attention to, disrespect

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

supremacynounUS /səˈpreməsi/

power to dominate or defeat

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

tasksnounUS /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.

tightsnounUS /taɪts/

skintight knit hose covering the body from the waist to the feet worn by acrobats and dancers and as stockings by women and girls

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading From carelessness they drifted into utter incompetency and downright laziness.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A PAIR OF COLD GRAY EYES From the night of the ball at which the group of chorus-girls made their sensational entrance in tights, Norman had his hands full.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

widestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪdəst/

superlative of “wide” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Two distinct parties began to line up for a desperate struggle for supremacy, the one standing for the widest liberty of the individual members of the community, the other demanding the stern enforcement of law and order and the formulation of a complete and strict code of rules for the government of daily conduct.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Among the men assigned to various tasks there gradually appeared a number who slighted their work.

Chapter 21 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 79 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California contain?

Chapter 21 holds 79 sentences of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 79 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Common questions about reading Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California?

Yes. All 4602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35447 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35447, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California take to read?

About 383 minutes of reading across 921 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California section by section

How to work through Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Words and structures a reader meets early in Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.