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Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California
Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.
He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.
The girl sprang to her feet and faced him.
"It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"
The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.
Line 2
He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.
/hiː stʊd ˈoʊvər hɜːr æt læst wɪð ə smaɪl bent ənd tʌtʃt hɜːr braʊn kɜːrlz/
Line 3
The girl sprang to her feet and faced him.
/ðə ɡɜːrl spræŋ tuː hɜːr fiːt ənd feɪst hɪm/
Line 4
"It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"
Line 5
The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.
/ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈfɪɡjər ˈstɪfənd ənd hɜːr ɡeɪz wɑːz ˈstedi ðoʊ hɜːr ˈfɪŋɡərz ˈtrembəld æz ʃiː ˈnɜːrvəsli ˈtwɪstɪd ðə ˈtaɪni ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf ʃiː held/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blinding adjective US /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading “A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.”

curls noun US /kɜːrlz/

plural of “curl” — a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

From this reading “He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.”

nervously adverb US /ˈnɜːrvəsli/

in an anxiously nervous manner

From this reading “The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.”

primitive adjective US /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading “A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.”

stiffened verb US /ˈstɪfənd/

past form of “stiffen” — become stiff or stiffer

From this reading “The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.”

surrender noun US /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.”

tricks noun US /trɪks/

plural of “trick” — a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading “"It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"”

twisted adjective US /ˈtwɪstɪd/

having an intended meaning altered or misrepresented

From this reading “The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

little figure adjective + noun

In this reading “The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

blindingadjectiveUS /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

curlsnounUS /kɜːrlz/

plural of “curl” — a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading The girl sprang to her feet and faced him.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The girl sprang to her feet and faced him.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The girl sprang to her feet and faced him.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The girl sprang to her feet and faced him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

LOVERnounUS /ˈlʌvər/

a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

nervouslyadverbUS /ˈnɜːrvəsli/

in an anxiously nervous manner

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

patiencenounUS /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

PRIMITIVEadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The girl sprang to her feet and faced him.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

stiffenedverbUS /ˈstɪfənd/

past form of “stiffen” — become stiff or stiffer

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

surrendernounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

tricksnounUS /trɪks/

plural of “trick” — a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

twistedadjectiveUS /ˈtwɪstɪd/

having an intended meaning altered or misrepresented

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The little figure stiffened, and her gaze was steady, though her fingers trembled as she nervously twisted the tiny handkerchief she held.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He stood over her at last with a smile, bent and touched her brown curls.

WolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading A PRIMITIVE LOVER Wolf led Barbara into his office, lighted the lamp, and waited in patience for her first blinding surrender to grief to spend itself before speaking.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "It's no use, my beauty, I'm on to your tricks now!"

Chapter 32 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 63 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California contain?

Chapter 32 holds 63 sentences of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 63 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Common questions about reading Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California?

Yes. All 4602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35447 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35447, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California take to read?

About 383 minutes of reading across 921 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California section by section

How to work through Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California

Words and structures a reader meets early in Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
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Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Comrades — A Story of Social Adventure in California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.