Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Concerning Sally
Concerning Sally

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Concerning Sally is here in full — 528 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Concerning Sally
Context Illustration Reading 1/105 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.
She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.
Sally did not count dancing-school among the enlivenments.
And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.
After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Concerning Sally

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Concerning Sally is here in full — 528 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/105 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.
/ˈsæli ˈɔːlweɪz rɪˈmembərd ðæt ˈwɪntər ə ˈwɪntər ʌv hɑːrd wɜːrk ənd ˈɡroʊɪŋ æŋˈzaɪəti fɔːr hɜːr enˈlaɪvənd baɪ briːf ənd əˈkeɪʒənəl dʒɔɪz/
Line 2
She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.
Line 3
Sally did not count dancing-school among the enlivenments.
Line 4
And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.
Line 5
After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

continual adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading “She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.”

enlivened adjective US /enˈlaɪvənd/

made sprightly or cheerful

From this reading “Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.”

harder adverb US /ˈhɑːrdər/

comparative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading “After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.”

infrequent adjective US /ˌɪnˈfriːkwənt/

not frequent; not occurring regularly or at short intervals

From this reading “And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.”

joys noun US /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading “Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.”

lessons noun US /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading “And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.”

occasional adjective US /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading “Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.”

Sally noun US /ˈsæli/

witty remark

From this reading “Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Sally did not count dancing-school among the enlivenments.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading Sally did not count dancing-school among the enlivenments.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

dancing-school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sally did not count dancing-school among the enlivenments.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Sally did not count dancing-school among the enlivenments.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

enlivenedadjectiveUS /enˈlaɪvənd/

made sprightly or cheerful

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

enlivenment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

enlivenments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sally did not count dancing-school among the enlivenments.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

FoxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

harderadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdər/

comparative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

Henrietta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

infrequentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfriːkwənt/

not frequent; not occurring regularly or at short intervals

From this reading And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

joysnounUS /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Sally did not count dancing-school among the enlivenments.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

SallynounUS /ˈsæli/

witty remark

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sally did not count dancing-school among the enlivenments.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading After the times when they were not, Sally wanted to cry, but she didn't, which made it all the harder.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She got to know Fox and Henrietta very well, which was a continual joy and enlivenment.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And the infrequent lessons with Fox and Henrietta and her father were enlivenments, too, usually; not always.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Sally always remembered that winter, a winter of hard work and growing anxiety for her, enlivened by brief and occasional joys.

Chapter 4 of Concerning Sally by William John Hopkins holds 528 sentences, grouped into 106 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Concerning Sally contain?

Chapter 4 holds 528 sentences of Concerning Sally, unabridged, divided into 106 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Concerning Sally by William John Hopkins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 528 sentences, grouped into 106 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Concerning Sally?

Work through the 106 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 106 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Concerning Sally

Common questions about reading Concerning Sally by William John Hopkins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Concerning Sally?

Yes. All 10466 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37118 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Concerning Sally is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37118, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Concerning Sally take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2094 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Concerning Sally section by section

How to work through Concerning Sally section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Concerning Sally to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Concerning Sally

Words and structures a reader meets early in Concerning Sally, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Concerning Sally; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ladue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Concerning Sally; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Concerning Sally; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Window
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Concerning Sally; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.