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Condensed Novels
Condensed Novels

Chapter XXI

Cover illustration for Condensed Novels
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was toward the close of a bright October day.
The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.
On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.
Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.
An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Condensed Novels

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was toward the close of a bright October day.
Line 2
The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.
Line 3
On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.
Line 4
Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.
Line 5
An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “It was toward the close of a bright October day.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

AlthoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

apartment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

aquarium

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

bright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

buckeyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

California

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

centre-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

columns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

completed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

containing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

cottage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

cultivation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

curling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

embowered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

enchanting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

evidence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

exterior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

goldfishes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

grand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

humble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

Indian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

inmates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

interior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

Judge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

keeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

lakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

landscape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

lofty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

log

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

magnificent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

marble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

occupied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

October

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

peculiar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

piano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

picture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

pines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

rays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

refinement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

reflected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

setting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

Sierras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

smoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading An aquarium, containing goldfishes, stood on a marble centre-table at one end of the apartment, while a magnificent grand piano occupied the other.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

sylvan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

Tompkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

unpretentious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was toward the close of a bright October day.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The last rays of the setting sun were reflected from one of those sylvan lakes peculiar to the Sierras of California.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading On the right the curling smoke of an Indian village rose between the columns of the lofty pines, while to the left the log cottage of Judge Tompkins, embowered in buckeyes, completed the enchanting picture.

wildness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Although the exterior of the cottage was humble and unpretentious, and in keeping with the wildness of the landscape, its interior gave evidence of the cultivation and refinement of its inmates.