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Condensed Novels
Condensed Novels

Chapter XLI · Chapter 41

Chapter 41 of Condensed Novels is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE WORLD.
"Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.
I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.
His mother died in Italy.
He resembles his mother very much.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Condensed Novels

Chapter XLI · Chapter 41

Chapter 41 of Condensed Novels is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE WORLD.
/ɪn ðə wɜːrld/
Line 2
"Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.
/ɪˈlevən jɪrz əˈɡoʊ sed sɜːr ˈedwərd tuː hɪmˈself æz hɪz ˈbruːɡəm ˈsloʊli roʊld hɪm təˈwɔːrd ðə kəˈmɪti ruːm dʒʌst ɪˈlevən jɪrz əˈɡoʊ maɪ ˈnætʃərəl sʌn ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd ˌmɪˈstɪriəsli/
Line 3
I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.
Line 4
His mother died in Italy.
/hɪz ˈmʌðər daɪd ɪn ˈɪtəli/
Line 5
He resembles his mother very much.
/hiː rɪˈzembəlz hɪz ˈmʌðər ˈveri mʌtʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brougham noun US /ˈbruːɡəm/

light carriage; pulled by a single horse

From this reading “"Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.”

Committee noun US /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading “"Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.”

Edward noun US /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading “"Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.”

eleven adjective US /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading “"Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.”

Italy noun US /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading “His mother died in Italy.”

mysteriously adverb US /ˌmɪˈstɪriəsli/

in a cryptic manner

From this reading “"Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.”

resembles verb US /rɪˈzembəlz/

third-person singular of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading “He resembles his mother very much.”

rolled adjective US /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading “"Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

bootblacknoun

a person who polishes shoes and boots

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

broughamnounUS /ˈbruːɡəm/

light carriage; pulled by a single horse

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

CommitteenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading His mother died in Italy.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

ElevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE WORLD.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading His mother died in Italy.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading His mother died in Italy.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He resembles his mother very much.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

mysteriouslyadverbUS /ˌmɪˈstɪriəsli/

in a cryptic manner

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

resemblesverbUS /rɪˈzembəlz/

third-person singular of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading He resembles his mother very much.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

RoomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE WORLD.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I have no doubt in the world but that this little bootblack is he.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He resembles his mother very much.

WORLDnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading IN THE WORLD.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading "Eleven years ago," said Sir Edward to himself, as his brougham slowly rolled him toward the Committee Room; "just eleven years ago my natural son disappeared mysteriously.

Chapter 41 of Condensed Novels by Bret Harte holds 23 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 41 of Condensed Novels contain?

Chapter 41 holds 23 sentences of Condensed Novels, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 41 of Condensed Novels by Bret Harte exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 23 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 41 of Condensed Novels?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 41 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 41 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Condensed Novels

Common questions about reading Condensed Novels by Bret Harte on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Condensed Novels?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Condensed Novels is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Condensed Novels take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Condensed Novels section by section

How to work through Condensed Novels section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Condensed Novels to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Condensed Novels

Words and structures a reader meets early in Condensed Novels, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Condensed Novels, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Condensed Novels, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Condensed Novels, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.