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Confession
Confession

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Confession is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Confession
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CONFESSION, OR THE BLIND HEART.
Who dares bestow the infant his true name?
The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's Faust.”
The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.
They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Confession

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Confession is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CONFESSION, OR THE BLIND HEART.
/kənˈfeʃən ɔːr ðə blaɪnd hɑːrt/
Line 2
Who dares bestow the infant his true name?
/huː derz bɪˈstoʊ ðə ˈɪnfənt hɪz truː neɪm/
Line 3
The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe'sFaust.”
Line 4
The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.
/ðə peɪnz ənd ˈpenəltiz ʌv ˈfɑːli ɑːr nɑːt ˌnesəˈserəli deθ/
Line 5
They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ɪn oʊld taɪmz pərˈhæps əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː ðə tekst ənd hiː huː kept nɑːt tuː hɪmˈself ðə ˈsiːkrəts ʌv hɪz ˈsɪli hɑːrt wɑːz ˈʃʊrli ˈkruːsəfaɪd ɔːr bɜːrnt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bestow verb US /bɪˈstoʊ/

present

From this reading ““Who dares bestow the infant his true name?”

blindly adverb US /ˈblaɪndli/

without seeing or looking

From this reading “The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.””

crucified verb US /ˈkruːsəfaɪd/

inflected form of “crucify” — kill by nailing onto a cross

From this reading “The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.””

dares noun US /derz/

plural of “dare” — a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading ““Who dares bestow the infant his true name?”

Faust noun US /faʊst/

an alchemist of German legend who sold his soul to Mephistopheles in exchange for knowledge

From this reading “The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.””

immemorial adjective US /ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl/

long past; beyond the limits of memory or tradition or recorded history

From this reading “The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.””

necessarily adverb US /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading “The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.”

penalties noun US /ˈpenəltiz/

plural of “penalty” — the act of punishing

From this reading “The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.

bestowverbUS /bɪˈstoʊ/

present

From this reading “Who dares bestow the infant his true name?

BLINDnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading CONFESSION, OR THE BLIND HEART.

blindlyadverbUS /ˈblaɪndli/

without seeing or looking

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

CONFESSIONnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading CONFESSION, OR THE BLIND HEART.

crucifiedverbUS /ˈkruːsəfaɪd/

inflected form of “crucify” — kill by nailing onto a cross

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

daresnounUS /derz/

plural of “dare” — a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading “Who dares bestow the infant his true name?

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.

FaustnounUS /faʊst/

an alchemist of German legend who sold his soul to Mephistopheles in exchange for knowledge

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

Goethe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

HEARTnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading CONFESSION, OR THE BLIND HEART.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Who dares bestow the infant his true name?

immemorialadjectiveUS /ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl/

long past; beyond the limits of memory or tradition or recorded history

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

IncapableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

(followed by “of”) lacking capacity or ability

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

infantnounUS /ˈɪnfənt/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading “Who dares bestow the infant his true name?

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

multitudenounUS /ˈmʌltətuːd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “Who dares bestow the infant his true name?

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading CONFESSION, OR THE BLIND HEART.

painsnounUS /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.

penaltiesnounUS /ˈpenəltiz/

plural of “penalty” — the act of punishing

From this reading The pains and penalties of folly are not necessarily death.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

secretsnounUS /ˈsiːkrəts/

plural of “secret” — something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on)

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

sillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CONFESSION, OR THE BLIND HEART.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading “Who dares bestow the infant his true name?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They were in old times, perhaps, according to the text, and he who kept not to himself the secrets of his silly heart was surely crucified or burnt.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The few who felt and knew, but blindly gave Their knowledge to the multitude--they fell Incapable to keep their full hearts in, They, from the first of immemorial time, Were crucified or burnt.”--Goethe's “Faust.”

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Who dares bestow the infant his true name?

Chapter 1 of Confession by William Gilmore Simms holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Confession contain?

Chapter 1 holds 110 sentences of Confession, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Confession by William Gilmore Simms exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Confession?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Confession

Common questions about reading Confession by William Gilmore Simms on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Confession?

Yes. All 7827 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6059 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Confession is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6059, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Confession take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1566 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Confession section by section

How to work through Confession section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Confession to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Confession

Words and structures a reader meets early in Confession, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Confession
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dares
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.