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Confessions of a Thug
Confessions of a Thug

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Confessions of a Thug is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.
I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.
As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.
I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.
I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Confessions of a Thug

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Confessions of a Thug is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.
Line 2
I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.
Line 3
As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.
/æz wiː pæst ˈoʊvər ðə braʊ ʌv æn ˈemənəns ðə tuːmz ʌv ðə kɪŋz ʌv ɡɑːlˈkɑːndə broʊk ɑːn ˈaʊər saɪt ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ ðə hoʊl ʌv ə ˈraɪzɪŋ ɡraʊnd ɪn frʌnt/
Line 4
I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.
/aɪ hæd ˈnevər bɪˈfɔːr siːn ðem ˌɪnˈdiːd aɪ nuː nɑːt ʌv ðer eɡˈzɪstəns ənd ðeɪ wɜːr ðə mɔːr ˈstraɪkɪŋ ɑːn ðɪs əˈkaʊnt/
Line 5
I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disappointed adjective US /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading “I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.”

eminence noun US /ˈemənəns/

high status importance owing to marked superiority

From this reading “As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.”

Golconda noun US /ɡɑːlˈkɑːndə/

a source of great wealth (especially a mine)

From this reading “As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.”

kings noun US /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.”

occupying verb US /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading “As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.”

striking adjective US /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading “I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.”

suburbs noun US /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading “We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.”

tombs noun US /tuːmz/

plural of “tomb” — a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading “As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rising ground adjective + noun

In this reading “As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.”

passed over verb + particle counted as “pass over”

bypass

In this reading “As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!”

on the road preposition + article + noun counted as “on … road”

travelling about

In this reading “I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.”

without hope preposition + noun

In this reading “I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.”

fall in verb + particle

break down, literally or metaphorically

In this reading “I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

Azima

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

Durgah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

eminencenounUS /ˈemənəns/

high status importance owing to marked superiority

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

GolcondanounUS /ɡɑːlˈkɑːndə/

a source of great wealth (especially a mine)

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

magnificencenoun

splendid or imposing in size or appearance

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

suburbsnounUS /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

tombsnounUS /tuːmz/

plural of “tomb” — a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We soon passed the suburbs of the city, and held on our way towards the Durgah.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I had never before seen them, indeed I knew not of their existence, and they were the more striking on this account.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I was astonished at their size and magnificence even from that distance; but how much more so when we approached them nearer!

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading As we passed over the brow of an eminence, the tombs of the kings of Golconda broke on our sight, occupying the whole of a rising ground in front.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I was not without hope that we might fall in with Azima on the road; but in this I was disappointed.

Chapter 18 of Confessions of a Thug by Meadows Taylor holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Confessions of a Thug contain?

Chapter 18 holds 113 sentences of Confessions of a Thug, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Confessions of a Thug by Meadows Taylor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Confessions of a Thug?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Confessions of a Thug

Common questions about reading Confessions of a Thug by Meadows Taylor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Confessions of a Thug?

Yes. All 8887 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44881 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Confessions of a Thug is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44881, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Confessions of a Thug take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1778 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Confessions of a Thug

Words and structures a reader meets early in Confessions of a Thug, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Confessions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meadows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taylor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.