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Confessions of a Thug
Confessions of a Thug

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Confessions of a Thug is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.
I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.
Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.
But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.
I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Confessions of a Thug

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Confessions of a Thug is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.
Line 2
I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.
/aɪ hæd ˈnevər siːn hɪm bɪˈfɔːr bʌt hiː wɑːz ˈslaɪtli noʊn tuː pɪr kɑːn æz ˈhævɪŋ sɜːrvd wɪð hɪm ənd wɑːz ˌreprɪˈzentɪd tuː biː æn ˈeɪbəl θʌɡ/
Line 3
Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.
Line 4
But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.
Line 5
I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accomplishments noun US /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.”

allowing verb US /əˈlaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading “Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.”

enterprising adjective US /ˈentərpraɪzɪŋ/

marked by imagination, initiative, and readiness to undertake new projects

From this reading “But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.”

horseman noun US /ˈhɔːrsmən/

a man skilled in equitation

From this reading “But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.”

Khan noun US /kɑːn/

a title given to rulers or other important people in Asian countries

From this reading “Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.”

Peer noun US /pɪr/

a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading “I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.”

spear noun US /spɪr/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading “But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.”

Thug noun US /θʌɡ/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading “I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.”

at the door preposition + article + noun counted as “at … door”

In this reading “I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

accomplishmentsnounUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

allowingverbUS /əˈlaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

Bhuttote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

dependverbUS /dɪˈpend/

be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

enterprisingadjectiveUS /ˈentərpraɪzɪŋ/

marked by imagination, initiative, and readiness to undertake new projects

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

Hidayut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

horsemannounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

a man skilled in equitation

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

Jhalone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

KhannounUS /kɑːn/

a title given to rulers or other important people in Asian countries

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

PeernounUS /pɪr/

a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

Pindharee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

scoutnounUS /skaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

Shumshea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

spearnounUS /spɪr/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading But Hidayut Khan was certainly a capital horseman, a good hand with his sword and spear, and an active, enterprising fellow as a Pindharee.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

ThugnounUS /θʌɡ/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I had never seen him before, but he was slightly known to Peer Khan, as having served with him, and was represented to be an able Thug.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Among the men whom I had brought with me from Jhalone was one by name Hidayut Khan.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Of the extent of his accomplishments I was ignorant, as he never had any hand in the destruction of those who died in the Pindharee camp; for I preferred allowing my own men, upon whom I could depend, to do the work.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I have said we never employed him as a Bhuttote, nor even as a Shumshea; why I can hardly say, yet so it was; he acted always as a scout, and kept watch at the door of the tent while our work went on within.

Chapter 32 of Confessions of a Thug by Meadows Taylor holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Confessions of a Thug contain?

Chapter 32 holds 219 sentences of Confessions of a Thug, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Confessions of a Thug by Meadows Taylor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Confessions of a Thug?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Confessions of a Thug

Common questions about reading Confessions of a Thug by Meadows Taylor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Confessions of a Thug?

Yes. All 8887 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44881 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Confessions of a Thug is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44881, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Confessions of a Thug take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1778 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Confessions of a Thug section by section

How to work through Confessions of a Thug section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Confessions of a Thug

Words and structures a reader meets early in Confessions of a Thug, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Confessions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meadows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taylor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.