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Confessions of a Thug
Confessions of a Thug

Chapter XXXVII

Chapter 37 of Confessions of a Thug is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.
He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.
"Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.
I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.
Yet why obtrude my griefs upon a stranger?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Confessions of a Thug

Chapter XXXVII

Chapter 37 of Confessions of a Thug is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.
Line 2
He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.
Line 3
"Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.
Line 4
I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.
/aɪ hæd ə sʌn tuː wʌns huː ˈprɑːməst tuː biː sʌtʃ ə wʌn æz ðə bɔɪ bɪˈfɔːr miː bʌt ɪt wɑːz hɪz wɪl ənd aɪ hæv naʊ ə ˈloʊnli haʊs/
Line 5
Yet why obtrude my griefs upon a stranger?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

casket noun US /ˈkæskət/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading “He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.”

feature noun US /ˈfiːtʃər/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading “He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.”

firstborn noun US /ˈfɜːrstˈbɔːrn/

the offspring who came first in the order of birth

From this reading “He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.”

merciful adjective US /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading “"Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.”

obtrude verb US /əbˈtruːd/

push to thrust outward

From this reading “Yet why obtrude my griefs upon a stranger?”

possessing verb US /pəˈzesɪŋ/

-ing form of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.”

sire verb US /ˈsaɪər/

make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading “"Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.”

surpassed verb US /sərˈpæst/

past form of “surpass” — distinguish oneself

From this reading “He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twelve years noun + noun

In this reading “He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.”

about twelve preposition + noun

In this reading “He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.”

lonely house adjective + noun

In this reading “I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

Alla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

casketnounUS /ˈkæskət/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

featurenounUS /ˈfiːtʃər/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

firstbornnounUS /ˈfɜːrstˈbɔːrn/

the offspring who came first in the order of birth

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

griefs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet why obtrude my griefs upon a stranger?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

mercifuladjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

noble-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

obtrudeverbUS /əbˈtruːd/

push to thrust outward

From this reading Yet why obtrude my griefs upon a stranger?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

possessingverbUS /pəˈzesɪŋ/

-ing form of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

Sahibnoun

formerly a term of respect for important white Europeans in colonial India; used after the name

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

sireverbUS /ˈsaɪər/

make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading Yet why obtrude my griefs upon a stranger?

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

surpassedverbUS /sərˈpæst/

past form of “surpass” — distinguish oneself

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Yet why obtrude my griefs upon a stranger?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Yet why obtrude my griefs upon a stranger?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I had a son too once, who promised to be such a one as the boy before me; but it was His will! and I have now a lonely house.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He returned after some time, bringing with him a small casket, and leading by the hand a noble-looking boy, whom he presented to me as his son, his firstborn.

withaladverb

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He was about twelve years of age, intelligent in feature, and withal handsome, and possessing a confidence of manner I had never seen surpassed.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet why obtrude my griefs upon a stranger?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

Zadah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Alla has been merciful to you, my friend," said I; "and the Sahib Zadah is worthy of his sire.

Chapter 37 of Confessions of a Thug by Meadows Taylor holds 253 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of Confessions of a Thug contain?

Chapter 37 holds 253 sentences of Confessions of a Thug, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of Confessions of a Thug by Meadows Taylor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 253 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of Confessions of a Thug?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Confessions of a Thug

Common questions about reading Confessions of a Thug by Meadows Taylor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Confessions of a Thug?

Yes. All 8887 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44881 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Confessions of a Thug is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44881, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Confessions of a Thug take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1778 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Confessions of a Thug section by section

How to work through Confessions of a Thug section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Confessions of a Thug to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Confessions of a Thug

Words and structures a reader meets early in Confessions of a Thug, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Confessions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meadows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taylor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Thug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.