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Confessions of a Tradesman
Confessions of a Tradesman

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Confessions of a Tradesman is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.
So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.
And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.
So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.
In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Confessions of a Tradesman

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Confessions of a Tradesman is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.
/maɪ treɪd əˈprentəsʃɪp ˈfɪnɪʃɪz ənˈdaʊtɪdli ðer wɑːz ə ɡʊd diːl ʌv ˈmɪstəri əˈbaʊt ðə proʊˈsiːdɪŋz wɪtʃ kloʊzd ðə læst ˈtʃæptər bʌt aɪ wɑːz ɪn ðoʊz deɪz ˈveri ˈlɪtəl kənˈsɜːrnd wɪð ˈkɑːzəz aɪ hæd ɪˈnʌf ˈtrʌbəl wɪð rɪˈzʌlts/
Line 2
So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.
/soʊ aɪ dɪd nɑːt traɪ tuː ˈspekjəleɪt ˈoʊnli ˈfiːlɪŋ ɡlæd ðæt maɪ frend wɑːz ˈevədəntli ɔːl raɪt/
Line 3
And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.
Line 4
So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.
/soʊ waɪ ˈwɜːri mɔːr əˈspeʃli æz ɪt wɑːz ˈsɜːrtən ðæt ˈeni əˈtempt æt ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən ɑːn maɪ pɑːrt kʊd ˈoʊnli led tuː ˈtrʌbəl fɔːr miː ənd aɪ wɑːz ˈevər ˈæŋkʃəs tuː əˈvɔɪd ˈtrʌbəl ʌv ˈeni kaɪnd/
Line 5
In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.
/ɪn ðə kɔːrs ʌv ðə deɪ aɪ ˈdrɪftəd daʊn tuː ðə kɪŋz ɑːrmz əˈɡen bʌt sɔː ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv maɪ frend/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprenticeship noun US /əˈprentəsʃɪp/

the position of apprentice

From this reading “MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.”

belly noun US /ˈbeli/

the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

From this reading “And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.”

causes noun US /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading “MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.”

drifted verb US /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading “In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.”

finishes noun US /ˈfɪnɪʃɪz/

plural of “finish” — a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

From this reading “MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.”

investigation noun US /ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən/

an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

From this reading “So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.”

proceedings noun US /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading “MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.”

speculate verb US /ˈspekjəleɪt/

to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

From this reading “So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last chapter adjective + noun

In this reading “MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.”

pleasant evening adjective + noun

In this reading “And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.”

any attempt adjective + noun

In this reading “So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.”

drifted down verb + adjective counted as “drift down”

In this reading “In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

APPRENTICESHIPnounUS /əˈprentəsʃɪp/

the position of apprentice

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

ArmsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

bellynounUS /ˈbeli/

the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

From this reading And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

FINISHESnounUS /ˈfɪnɪʃɪz/

plural of “finish” — a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

investigationnounUS /ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən/

an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.

proceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading In the course of the day I drifted down to the King's Arms again, but saw nothing of my friend.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

speculateverbUS /ˈspekjəleɪt/

to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

threepencenoun

former cupronickel coin of the United Kingdom equal to three pennies

From this reading And after all I had spent a very pleasant evening, my belly was nearly full, and I was threepence to the good.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

TRADEnounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading So I did not try to speculate, only feeling glad that my friend was evidently all right.

UndoubtedlyadverbUS /ənˈdaʊtɪdli/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading MY TRADE APPRENTICESHIP FINISHES Undoubtedly there was a good deal of mystery about the proceedings which closed the last chapter, but I was in those days very little concerned with causes, I had enough trouble with results.

worryverbUS /ˈwɜːri/

be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy

From this reading So why worry, more especially as it was certain that any attempt at investigation on my part could only lead to trouble for me, and I was ever anxious to avoid trouble of any kind.

Chapter 4 of Confessions of a Tradesman by Frank Thomas Bullen holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Confessions of a Tradesman contain?

Chapter 4 holds 131 sentences of Confessions of a Tradesman, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Confessions of a Tradesman by Frank Thomas Bullen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Confessions of a Tradesman?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Confessions of a Tradesman

Common questions about reading Confessions of a Tradesman by Frank Thomas Bullen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Confessions of a Tradesman?

Yes. All 2488 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63556 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Confessions of a Tradesman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63556, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Confessions of a Tradesman take to read?

About 207 minutes of reading across 498 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Confessions of a Tradesman section by section

How to work through Confessions of a Tradesman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Confessions of a Tradesman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Confessions of a Tradesman

Words and structures a reader meets early in Confessions of a Tradesman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Christ
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Tradesman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Tradesman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Tradesman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whaleman's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of a Tradesman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.