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Confessions of an Etonian
Confessions of an Etonian

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Confessions of an Etonian is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Confessions of an Etonian
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Here's Harry crying!"
And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.
"What makes you think that?"
I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.
"Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Confessions of an Etonian

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Confessions of an Etonian is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Here's Harry crying!"
Line 2
And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.
/ənd ɑːn ðə ˈɪnstənt maɪ ˈbrʌðər əˈwoʊk ðə ˈeldər wʌnz tuː ˈwɪtnəs ənd ˌenˈdʒɔɪ ðə əˈstaʊndɪŋ truːθ/
Line 3
"What makes you think that?"
/wʌt meɪks juː θɪŋk ðæt/
Line 4
I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.
/aɪ rɪˈplaɪd ɪn æz ˈrezəluːt ə toʊn æz ə θroʊt ˈtʃoʊ.kɪŋ wɪð ˈæŋɡwɪʃ wʊd ədˈmɪt ʌv/
Line 5
"Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anguish noun US /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading “I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.”

astounding adjective US /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/

bewildering or striking dumb with wonder

From this reading “And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.”

awoke verb US /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading “And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.”

choking adjective US /ˈtʃoʊ.kɪŋ/

Causing difficulty in breathing.

From this reading “I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.”

elder noun US /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading “And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.”

moonlight noun US /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading “"Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."”

resolute adjective US /ˈrezəluːt/

firm in purpose or belief; characterized by firmness and determination

From this reading “I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.”

witness noun US /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading “And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading "Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

astoundingadjectiveUS /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/

bewildering or striking dumb with wonder

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

chokingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃoʊ.kɪŋ/

Causing difficulty in breathing.

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

cryingadjectiveUS /ˈkraɪɪŋ/

demanding attention

From this reading "Here's Harry crying!"

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading "Here's Harry crying!"

Here's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Here's Harry crying!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading "What makes you think that?"

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading "Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

resoluteadjectiveUS /ˈrezəluːt/

firm in purpose or belief; characterized by firmness and determination

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading "Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading "Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "What makes you think that?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "What makes you think that?"

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What makes you think that?"

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading And on the instant, my brother awoke the elder ones to witness and enjoy the astounding truth.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I replied, in as resolute a tone as a throat choking with anguish would admit of.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What makes you think that?"

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Why, you're crying now," added another brother; "I see the tears shining in the moonlight."

Chapter 1 of Confessions of an Etonian by I. E. M. holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Confessions of an Etonian contain?

Chapter 1 holds 94 sentences of Confessions of an Etonian, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Confessions of an Etonian by I. E. M. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Confessions of an Etonian?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Confessions of an Etonian

Common questions about reading Confessions of an Etonian by I. E. M. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Confessions of an Etonian?

Yes. All 1041 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19405 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Confessions of an Etonian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19405, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Confessions of an Etonian take to read?

About 86 minutes of reading across 209 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Confessions of an Etonian section by section

How to work through Confessions of an Etonian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Confessions of an Etonian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Confessions of an Etonian

Words and structures a reader meets early in Confessions of an Etonian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Here's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of an Etonian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of an Etonian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of an Etonian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Instant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions of an Etonian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.