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Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas
Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.
I rather incline to the opinion that this is true.
My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.
It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.
There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.
/aɪ hæv ˈɔːfən hɜːrd ɪt əbˈzɜːrvd ðæt wʌn hæz æz ˈlɪtəl tuː duː wɪð ðə tʃɔɪs ʌv hɪz moʊd ʌv laɪf æz wɪð ðə neɪm hiː rəˈsiːvz æt ˈbæptɪzəm/
Line 2
I rather incline to the opinion that this is true.
/aɪ ˈræðər ˌɪnˈklaɪn tuː ðə əˈpɪnjən ðæt ðɪs ɪz truː/
Line 3
My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.
Line 4
It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.
Line 5
There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balconies noun US /ˈbælkəniz/

plural of “balcony” — an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium

From this reading “There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.”

baptism noun US /ˈbæptɪzəm/

a Christian sacrament signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth

From this reading “I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.”

cavaliers noun US /ˌkævəˈlɪrz/

plural of “cavalier” — a gallant or courtly gentleman

From this reading “There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.”

dissimilar adjective US /dɪˈsɪmələr/

not similar

From this reading “My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.”

expulsion noun US /ɪkˈspʌlʃən/

the act of forcing out someone or something

From this reading “It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.”

fatalism noun US /ˈfeɪtəlɪzəm/

a submissive mental attitude resulting from acceptance of the doctrine that everything that happens is predetermined and inevitable

From this reading “It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.”

Newgate noun US /ˈnuːɡeɪt/

a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902

From this reading “It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.”

preconceived adjective US /ˌpriːkənˈsiːvd/

(of an idea or opinion) formed beforehand; especially without evidence or through prejudice

From this reading “My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gayly dressed adverb + adjective

In this reading “There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.”

military band noun + noun

a group of musicians playing brass and woodwind and percussion instruments

In this reading “There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.”

on horseback preposition + noun

In this reading “There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.”

often heard adverb + adjective

In this reading “I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.”

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.”

same afternoon adjective + noun

In this reading “It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.”

handsome houses adjective + noun counted as “handsome house”

In this reading “There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.”

crowds of verb + particle counted as “crowd of”

In this reading “There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

amuseverbUS /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

assuringadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrɪŋ/

giving confidence

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

attractive-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

balconiesnounUS /ˈbælkəniz/

plural of “balcony” — an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

baptismnounUS /ˈbæptɪzəm/

a Christian sacrament signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

calmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

cavaliersnounUS /ˌkævəˈlɪrz/

plural of “cavalier” — a gallant or courtly gentleman

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

crowdsnounUS /kraʊdz/

plural of “crowd” — a large number of things or people considered together

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

dissimilaradjectiveUS /dɪˈsɪmələr/

not similar

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

equipages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

expulsionnounUS /ɪkˈspʌlʃən/

the act of forcing out someone or something

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

fatalismnounUS /ˈfeɪtəlɪzəm/

a submissive mental attitude resulting from acceptance of the doctrine that everything that happens is predetermined and inevitable

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

FortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

gaylyadverb

in a joyous manner

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

horsebacknounUS /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

inclinenounUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪn/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading I rather incline to the opinion that this is true.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I rather incline to the opinion that this is true.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

Merrion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

modenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

NewgatenounUS /ˈnuːɡeɪt/

a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

occupantsnounUS /ˈɑːkjəpənts/

plural of “occupant” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

occupationsnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “occupation” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading I rather incline to the opinion that this is true.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

preconceivedadjectiveUS /ˌpriːkənˈsiːvd/

(of an idea or opinion) formed beforehand; especially without evidence or through prejudice

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

pretensionsnounUS /prəˈtenʃənz/

plural of “pretension” — a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

promenaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading I rather incline to the opinion that this is true.

receivesverbUS /rəˈsiːvz/

third-person singular of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

revolvingverbUS /riˈvɑːlvɪŋ/

-ing form of “revolve” — turn on or around an axis or a center

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

schemenounUS /skiːm/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

SquareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

starvedadjectiveUS /stɑːrvd/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

strolledverbUS /stroʊld/

past form of “stroll” — walk leisurely and with no apparent aim

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I rather incline to the opinion that this is true.

throngedadjectiveUS /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

TrinitynounUS /ˈtrɪnəti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading I rather incline to the opinion that this is true.

turn-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My own very varied and somewhat dissimilar occupations were certainly far less the result of any preconceived plan or scheme than the mere "turn-up" of the rolling die of Fortune.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading It was while revolving a species of fatalism in this wise, and calmly assuring myself that I was not born to be starved, that I strolled along Merrion Square on the same afternoon of my expulsion from Trinity and visit to Newgate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I have often heard it observed that one has as little to do with the choice of his mode of life as with the name he receives at baptism.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading There were brilliant equipages, cavaliers, and ladies on horseback; handsome houses, with balconies often thronged by attractive-looking occupants; and vast crowds of gayly dressed persons promenaded within the square itself, where a military band performed; in fact, there was more than enough to interest and amuse one of higher pretensions in the scale of pleasure than myself.

Chapter 6 of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas by Charles Lever holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas contain?

Chapter 6 holds 99 sentences of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas by Charles Lever exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas

Common questions about reading Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas by Charles Lever on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 7910 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32060 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32060, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1582 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas section by section

How to work through Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Confessions Of Con Cregan, the Irish Gil Blas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.