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Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve
Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LONE INDIAN.
Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.
Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.
Out of his head,” whispered John Jerome in tones of sympathy.
He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, and his horse has not moved from the spot.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LONE INDIAN.
/ðə loʊn ˈɪndiən/
Line 2
Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.
Line 3
Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.
Line 4
Out of his head,” whispered John Jerome in tones of sympathy.
/aʊt ʌv hɪz hed ˈwɪspərd dʒɑːn dʒərˈoʊm ɪn toʊnz ʌv ˈsɪmpəθi/
Line 5
He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dazed adjective US /deɪzd/

in a state of mental numbness especially as resulting from shock

From this reading ““Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.”

Jerome noun US /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading ““Out of his head,” whispered John Jerome in tones of sympathy.”

lain verb US /leɪn/

inflected form of “lie” — be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading ““He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.”

lone adjective US /loʊn/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading “THE LONE INDIAN.”

mare noun US /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading ““Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.”

neigh noun US /neɪ/

the characteristic sounds made by a horse

From this reading ““Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.”

realizing verb US /ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “realize” — be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading ““Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.”

recognizing verb US /ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “recognize” — accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading ““Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last evening adjective + noun

In this reading ““He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.”

lain here verb + particle counted as “lie here”

In this reading ““He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.”

from the spot preposition + article + noun counted as “from … spot”

In this reading ““He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

dazedadjectiveUS /deɪzd/

in a state of mental numbness especially as resulting from shock

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

dreamilyadverb

in a dreamy manner

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading “Out of his head,” whispered John Jerome in tones of sympathy.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

INDIANadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading THE LONE INDIAN.

JeromenounUS /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading “Out of his head,” whispered John Jerome in tones of sympathy.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “Out of his head,” whispered John Jerome in tones of sympathy.

lainverbUS /leɪn/

inflected form of “lie” — be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

LONEadjectiveUS /loʊn/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading THE LONE INDIAN.

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

neighnounUS /neɪ/

the characteristic sounds made by a horse

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

OutadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “Out of his head,” whispered John Jerome in tones of sympathy.

Phœbe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

realizingverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “realize” — be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

recognizingverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “recognize” — accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

Ree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading “He must have lain here since last evening, at least,” Ree answered, “and his horse has not moved from the spot.

SteadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

SweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading “Out of his head,” whispered John Jerome in tones of sympathy.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LONE INDIAN.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading “Out of his head,” whispered John Jerome in tones of sympathy.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “Steady, Phœbe,” murmured the stranger in a dazed, uncertain way, recognizing the voice of his faithful mare, but not realizing where he was.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading “Sweet Phœbe,” he whispered again, his eyes closing dreamily as the horse answered to his words with a delighted little neigh.

Chapter 4 of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve by James A. (James Andrew) Braden holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve contain?

Chapter 4 holds 114 sentences of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve by James A. (James Andrew) Braden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve

Common questions about reading Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve by James A. (James Andrew) Braden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve?

Yes. All 1861 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58292 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58292, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve take to read?

About 155 minutes of reading across 373 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve section by section

How to work through Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve

Words and structures a reader meets early in Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Connecticut
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Western
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reserve
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Connecticut Boys in the Western Reserve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.