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Conservation Reader
Conservation Reader

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Conservation Reader is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Conservation Reader
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.
Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.
As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."
The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.
To create and maintain such a sentiment is the proper work of the schools.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Conservation Reader

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Conservation Reader is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.
Line 2
Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.
Line 3
As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."
Line 4
The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.
/ðə ˈmuːvmənt fɔːr ðə ˌprezərˈveɪʃən ʌv ˈnætʃərəl ˈriːsɔːrsɪz kæn səkˈsiːd ˈoʊnli wɪð ðə ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt ʌv æn ˌenˈlaɪtənd ˈpʌblɪk ˈsentəmənt ɑːn ðə səbˈdʒekt/
Line 5
To create and maintain such a sentiment is the proper work of the schools.
/tuː kriˈeɪt ənd meɪnˈteɪn sʌtʃ ə ˈsentəmənt ɪz ðə ˈprɑːpər wɜːrk ʌv ðə skuːlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Caspar noun US /ˈkæspər/

(New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus

From this reading “Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.”

conservation noun US /ˌkɑːnsərˈveɪʃən/

an occurrence of improvement by virtue of preventing loss or injury or other change

From this reading “Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.”

enlightened adjective US /ˌenˈlaɪtənd/

having knowledge and spiritual insight

From this reading “The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.”

geography noun US /dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi/

study of the earth's surface; includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.”

imperative adjective US /ˌɪmˈperətɪv/

requiring attention or action

From this reading “Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.”

minerals noun US /ˈmɪnərəlz/

plural of “mineral” — solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.”

momentum noun US /moʊˈmentəm/

an impelling force or strength

From this reading “As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."”

preservation noun US /ˌprezərˈveɪʃən/

the activity of protecting something from loss or danger

From this reading “The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

natural resources adjective + noun counted as “natural resource”

resources (actual and potential) supplied by nature

In this reading “The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.”

public sentiment noun + noun

In this reading “The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.”

strong enough adjective + noun

In this reading “As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."”

on the subject preposition + article + noun counted as “on … subject”

In this reading “The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.”

for the preservation preposition + article + noun counted as “for … preservation”

In this reading “The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.”

MOTHER EARTH noun + noun

In this reading “AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1905

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To create and maintain such a sentiment is the proper work of the schools.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

arrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

CALIFORNIAnounUS /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

CasparnounUS /ˈkæspər/

(New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

conservationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsərˈveɪʃən/

an occurrence of improvement by virtue of preventing loss or injury or other change

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

createverbUS /kriˈeɪt/

make or cause to be or to become

From this reading To create and maintain such a sentiment is the proper work of the schools.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

EARTHnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

enlightenedadjectiveUS /ˌenˈlaɪtənd/

having knowledge and spiritual insight

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

EstablishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

Fairfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

GEOGRAPHYnounUS /dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi/

study of the earth's surface; includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

Hodgson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

imperativeadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈperətɪv/

requiring attention or action

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

maintainverbUS /meɪnˈteɪn/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading To create and maintain such a sentiment is the proper work of the schools.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

MINERALSnounUS /ˈmɪnərəlz/

plural of “mineral” — solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

momentumnounUS /moʊˈmentəm/

an impelling force or strength

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

Osborn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

OURdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

PHYSIOGRAPHYnoun

the study of physical features of the earth's surface

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

PRACTICALadjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

preservationnounUS /ˌprezərˈveɪʃən/

the activity of protecting something from loss or danger

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading To create and maintain such a sentiment is the proper work of the schools.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

resourcesnounUS /ˈriːsɔːrsɪz/

plural of “resource” — available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

ROCKSnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

rollverbUS /roʊl/

move by turning over or rotating

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

schoolsnounUS /skuːlz/

plural of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading To create and maintain such a sentiment is the proper work of the schools.

sentimentnounUS /ˈsentəmənt/

tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

STATESnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

STORIESnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading To create and maintain such a sentiment is the proper work of the schools.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

UNITEDadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson The need for education in the principles of conservation is imperative.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

WESTERNadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading AUTHOR OF "HOME GEOGRAPHY, STORIES OF OUR MOTHER EARTH," "ROCKS AND MINERALS," "THE WESTERN UNITED STATES," "PRACTICAL PHYSIOGRAPHY," "GEOGRAPHY OF CALIFORNIA," ETC.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The movement for the preservation of natural resources can succeed only with the establishment of an enlightened public sentiment on the subject.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading To create and maintain such a sentiment is the proper work of the schools.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading As Henry Fairfield Osborn states the matter, "We are yet far from the point where the momentum of conservation is strong enough to arrest and roll back the tide of destruction."

Chapter 1 of Conservation Reader by Harold W. (Harold Wellman) Fairbanks holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Conservation Reader contain?

Chapter 1 holds 423 sentences of Conservation Reader, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Conservation Reader by Harold W. (Harold Wellman) Fairbanks exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Conservation Reader?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Conservation Reader

Common questions about reading Conservation Reader by Harold W. (Harold Wellman) Fairbanks on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Conservation Reader?

Yes. All 2525 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26935 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Conservation Reader is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26935, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Conservation Reader take to read?

About 210 minutes of reading across 505 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Conservation Reader section by section

How to work through Conservation Reader section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Conservation Reader to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Conservation Reader

Words and structures a reader meets early in Conservation Reader, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Conservation Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Conservation Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Conservation Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Conservation Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.