used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
abedadverbUS /əˈbed/
in bed
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/
the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
beckonedverbUS /ˈbekənd/
past form of “beckon” — signal with the hands or nod
From this reading He beckoned me to him, and I, kneeling, received his blessing.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
earlier than; in front of
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
bestirverb
become active
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
betimesadverb
in good time
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
the formal act of approving
From this reading He beckoned me to him, and I, kneeling, received his blessing.
a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
showing who or what does the action
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
coarseadjectiveUS /kɔːrs/
of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
the time during which someone's life continues
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
being or moving lower in position or less in some value
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
take in solid food
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
past form of “enter” — to come or go into
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
set up or found
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
a man of refinement
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading He beckoned me to him, and I, kneeling, received his blessing.
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading He beckoned me to him, and I, kneeling, received his blessing.
a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
kneelingnounUS /ˈniːlɪŋ/
supporting yourself on your knees
From this reading He beckoned me to him, and I, kneeling, received his blessing.
inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
a room where books are kept
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
materialsnounUS /məˈtɪriəlz/
plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
used to say something is possible, or to give permission
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading He beckoned me to him, and I, kneeling, received his blessing.
used to say something is possible but not certain
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
belonging to the person speaking
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
many times at short intervals
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
belonging to the speaker and others
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
participate in games or sport
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
plural of “prayer” — the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
priestsnounUS /priːsts/
plural of “priest” — a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/
plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers
From this reading He beckoned me to him, and I, kneeling, received his blessing.
reverendnounUS /ˈrevərənd/
a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
risesnounUS /ˈraɪzəz/
plural of “rise” — a growth in strength or number or importance
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
being the one previously mentioned or spoken of
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
cut with a saw
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
sluggardnoun
an idle slothful person
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
a detailed critical inspection
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
a set of data arranged in rows and columns
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
temptverbUS /tempt/
dispose or incline or entice to
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
in spite of the fact that
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
thyself
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
to-morrow
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
employed in accomplishing something
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
used to ask for information about something
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
any or all of a kind, it does not matter which
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
at the time that
From this reading These are not days in which priests may play the sluggard and be found abed when the sun rises."
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
which person or people
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
in the company of; together with
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.
working-man
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As I entered the library, which my father used for purposes of business as well as of study, I saw a gentleman who had often been at our house before, and whom I knew to be a priest, though he was dressed as a working-man of the better sort and had on a riding coat of coarse materials.
but in spite of that
From this reading "What, up yet, little one?" he said; "and yet thou must bestir thyself betimes to-morrow for prayers.
the person or people being spoken to
From this reading "At what hour must you be on foot, reverend father?" my mother asked, as sitting down at a table by his side she filled his plate with whatever might tempt him to eat, the which he seemed little inclined to.