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"Contemptible", by "Casualty"
"Contemptible", by "Casualty"

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of "Contemptible", by "Casualty" is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for "Contemptible", by "Casualty"
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.
From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.
That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.
Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.
Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"Contemptible", by "Casualty"

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of "Contemptible", by "Casualty" is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.
Line 2
From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.
/frʌm naʊ ˈɑːnwərdz hiː mʌst ˌɪˈmædʒən ɡreɪ skaɪz ˈɔːfən ˈstriːmɪŋ reɪn ənd ˈɔːlweɪz ˈmʌdi roʊdz ənd ˈsɑːdən ɡræs/
Line 3
That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.
/ðæt deɪ sɔː ðə ɪˌnɔːɡjərˈeɪʃən ʌv ə nuː kaɪnd ʌv ˈmɪzəri fɔːr ˈaʊər truːps/
Line 4
Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.
Line 5
Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bluest adjective US /ˈbluːəst/

superlative of “blue” — of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading “SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.”

brightest adjective US /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.”

horizons noun US /hərˈaɪzənz/

plural of “horizon” — the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading “SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.”

inauguration noun US /ɪˌnɔːɡjərˈeɪʃən/

the act of starting a new operation or practice

From this reading “That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.”

onwards adverb US /ˈɑːnwərdz/

in a forward direction

From this reading “From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.”

sodden adjective US /ˈsɑːdən/

wet through and through; thoroughly wet

From this reading “From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.”

susceptible adjective US /səˈseptəbəl/

(often followed by “of” or “to”) yielding readily to or capable of

From this reading “Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.”

tormentors noun US /ˈtɔːrmentərz/

plural of “tormentor” — someone who torments

From this reading “Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

bathedverbUS /beɪðd/

past form of “bathe” — cleanse the entire body

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

bluestadjectiveUS /ˈbluːəst/

superlative of “blue” — of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

brightestadjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

chaptersnounUS /ˈtʃæptərz/

plural of “chapter” — a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

DustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

horizonsnounUS /hərˈaɪzənz/

plural of “horizon” — the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

inaugurationnounUS /ɪˌnɔːɡjərˈeɪʃən/

the act of starting a new operation or practice

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

onwardsadverbUS /ˈɑːnwərdz/

in a forward direction

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

overstrained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

quiververbUS /ˈkwɪvər/

shake with fast, tremulous movements

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

SATURDAYnounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

soddenadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːdən/

wet through and through; thoroughly wet

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

streamingadjectiveUS /ˈstriːmɪŋ/

exuding a bodily fluid in profuse amounts

From this reading From now onwards he must imagine grey skies, often streaming rain, and always muddy roads and sodden grass.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

susceptibleadjectiveUS /səˈseptəbəl/

(often followed by “of” or “to”) yielding readily to or capable of

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

thirstnounUS /θɜːrst/

a physiological need to drink

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

tormentorsnounUS /ˈtɔːrmentərz/

plural of “tormentor” — someone who torments

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading That day saw the inauguration of a new kind of misery for our troops.

unappeasableadjective

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading Dust, heat and thirst, their previous tormentors, retired in favour of mud, chill and an unappeasable hunger.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

wakened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SATURDAY NIGHT Every picture wakened in the mind of the reader by the preceding chapters should be bathed in the brightest of sunshine, under the bluest of skies, and the horizons should quiver with the blue heat.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading Their overstrained nerves and worn bodies rendered them very susceptible even to the first breath of autumn.

Chapter 23 of "Contemptible", by "Casualty" by Unknown holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of "Contemptible", by "Casualty" contain?

Chapter 23 holds 145 sentences of "Contemptible", by "Casualty", unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of "Contemptible", by "Casualty" by Unknown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of "Contemptible", by "Casualty"?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading "Contemptible", by "Casualty"

Common questions about reading "Contemptible", by "Casualty" by Unknown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of "Contemptible", by "Casualty"?

Yes. All 2902 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18103 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "Contemptible", by "Casualty" is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18103, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does "Contemptible", by "Casualty" take to read?

About 241 minutes of reading across 581 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read "Contemptible", by "Casualty" section by section

How to work through "Contemptible", by "Casualty" section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in "Contemptible", by "Casualty"

Words and structures a reader meets early in "Contemptible", by "Casualty", each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Peace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Contemptible", by "Casualty"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reigned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Contemptible", by "Casualty"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taste
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Contemptible", by "Casualty"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Careless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Contemptible", by "Casualty"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.