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Copper Streak Trail
Copper Streak Trail

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Copper Streak Trail is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Copper Streak Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.
"Well--and so forth!" he said.
"Here is a burn from the branding!
And what are we going to do now?"
"Wash the dishes.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Copper Streak Trail

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Copper Streak Trail is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.
Line 2
"Well--and so forth!" he said.
Line 3
"Here is a burn from the branding!
/hiːr ɪz ə bɜːrn frʌm ðə ˈbrændɪŋ/
Line 4
And what are we going to do now?"
/ənd wʌt ɑːr wiː ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː duː naʊ/
Line 5
"Wash the dishes.
/wɑːʃ ðə ˈdɪʃəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arc noun US /ɑːrk/

electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

From this reading “Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.”

branding noun US /ˈbrændɪŋ/

the act of stigmatizing

From this reading “"Here is a burn from the branding!”

burn verb US /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading “"Here is a burn from the branding!”

dishes noun US /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading “"Wash the dishes.”

Mitchell noun US /ˈmɪtʃəl/

English aeronautical engineer (1895-1937)

From this reading “Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.”

peering verb US /ˈpiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading “Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.”

Stanley noun US /ˈstænli/

United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918)

From this reading “Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.”

Wash verb US /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading “"Wash the dishes.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Here is a burn from the branding!

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Well--and so forth!" he said.

arcnounUS /ɑːrk/

electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And what are we going to do now?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

brandingnounUS /ˈbrændɪŋ/

the act of stigmatizing

From this reading "Here is a burn from the branding!

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading "Here is a burn from the branding!

Comobabi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

dishesnounUS /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading "Wash the dishes.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading And what are we going to do now?"

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Well--and so forth!" he said.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Here is a burn from the branding!

Gavilan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading And what are we going to do now?"

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Here is a burn from the branding!

HillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Here is a burn from the branding!

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

MitchellnounUS /ˈmɪtʃəl/

English aeronautical engineer (1895-1937)

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And what are we going to do now?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

peeringverbUS /ˈpiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

RangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Well--and so forth!" he said.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Well--and so forth!" he said.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

StanleynounUS /ˈstænli/

United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918)

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Stanley Mitchell looked hard at the long black mark; he looked out along the south to the low line of the Gavilan Hills; he looked at the red arc of sun peering suddenly over the Comobabi Range.

WashverbUS /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading "Wash the dishes.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading And what are we going to do now?"

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well--and so forth!" he said.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading And what are we going to do now?"

Chapter 4 of Copper Streak Trail by Eugene Manlove Rhodes holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Copper Streak Trail contain?

Chapter 4 holds 214 sentences of Copper Streak Trail, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Copper Streak Trail by Eugene Manlove Rhodes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Copper Streak Trail?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Copper Streak Trail

Common questions about reading Copper Streak Trail by Eugene Manlove Rhodes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Copper Streak Trail?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Copper Streak Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Copper Streak Trail take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Copper Streak Trail section by section

How to work through Copper Streak Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Copper Streak Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Copper Streak Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in Copper Streak Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Copper Streak Trail, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Copper Streak Trail, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Copper Streak Trail, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.