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Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days
Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.
In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.
One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.
The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.
It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.
Line 2
In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.
Line 3
One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.
/wʌn ɪz ðə sʌn ʌv ðə ˈloʊkəl ˈdɑːktər ðə ˈʌðər ðə sʌn ʌv ðə skwaɪr ɔːr ˈoʊnər ʌv ðə lænd raʊnd əˈbaʊt/
Line 4
The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.
Line 5
It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.
/ɪt ɪz θɔːt ðæt hiː ɪz ʌv ˈspænɪʃ dɪˈsent frʌm ðə ɑːrˈmɑːdə bʌt dɪˈspaɪt hɪz neɪm ənd əˈpɪrəns hiː dɪˈnaɪz ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armada noun US /ɑːrˈmɑːdə/

a large fleet

From this reading “It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.”

comments noun US /ˈkɑːments/

plural of “comment” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading “In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.”

Cormorant noun US /ˈkɔːrmərənt/

large voracious dark-colored long-necked seabird with a distensible pouch for holding fish; used in Asia to catch fish

From this reading “Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.”

Crag noun US /kræɡ/

a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading “Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.”

dating noun US /ˈdeɪtɪŋ/

use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens

From this reading “In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.”

denies verb US /dɪˈnaɪz/

third-person singular of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading “It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.”

fisherman noun US /ˈfɪʃərmæn/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading “The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.”

smuggling noun US /ˈsmʌɡlɪŋ/

secretly importing prohibited goods or goods on which duty is due

From this reading “Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1830

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.

ArmadanounUS /ɑːrˈmɑːdə/

a large fleet

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

commentsnounUS /ˈkɑːments/

plural of “comment” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

CormorantnounUS /ˈkɔːrmərənt/

large voracious dark-colored long-necked seabird with a distensible pouch for holding fish; used in Asia to catch fish

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

CragnounUS /kræɡ/

a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

datingnounUS /ˈdeɪtɪŋ/

use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

Daygo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.

DaysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

deniesverbUS /dɪˈnaɪz/

third-person singular of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

Fenn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

fishermannounUS /ˈfɪʃərmæn/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

Manville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

off-shore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

SmugglingnounUS /ˈsmʌɡlɪŋ/

secretly importing prohibited goods or goods on which duty is due

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

squirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading One is the son of the local doctor, the other the son of the squire, or owner of the land round about.

TalenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Cormorant Crag, a Tale of the Smuggling Days, by George Manville Fenn.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It is thought that he is of Spanish descent, from the Armada, but despite his name and appearance, he denies it.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In this excellent book of smuggling life on the south coast of England, dating about 1830, from some of the passing comments made by the author, we read of the adventures of two boys living on a small off-shore island.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The boys are friendly with an old fisherman called Daygo.

Chapter 1 of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days by George Manville Fenn holds 408 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days contain?

Chapter 1 holds 408 sentences of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days by George Manville Fenn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 408 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days

Common questions about reading Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days by George Manville Fenn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days?

Yes. All 7382 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21295 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21295, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1477 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days section by section

How to work through Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cormorant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smuggling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cormorant Crag: A Tale of the Smuggling Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.