Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Cornelli
Cornelli

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cornelli is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cornelli
Context Illustration Reading 27/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.
Mux went back to his former place.
He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.
Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.
When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cornelli

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cornelli is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 27/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 131–135

Line 1
Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.
/boʊθ ðə ˈsɪstərz ˈɔːlweɪz helpt tuː ˈlaɪtən ðer ˈmʌðərz wɜːrk fɔːr ðer ˈoʊnli ˈsɜːrvənt wɑːz kwaɪt ə jʌŋ ɡɜːrl huː dɪd nɑːt duː mʌtʃ bɪˈsaɪdz rʌn ˈerəndz/
Line 2
Mux went back to his former place.
Line 3
He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.
Line 4
Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.
Line 5
When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

errands noun US /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading “Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.”

intensely adverb US /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading “He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.”

lighten verb US /ˈlaɪtən/

make more cheerful

From this reading “Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.”

mother's noun US /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

paint verb US /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading “When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.””

repeat verb US /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading “Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.”

sisters noun US /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.”

upstairs adverb US /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading “Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

Agnes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Mux went back to his former place.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

errandsnounUS /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading Mux went back to his former place.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

HearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mux went back to his former place.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

lightenverbUS /ˈlaɪtən/

make more cheerful

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

Mux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mux went back to his former place.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

Nika

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

paintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Mux went back to his former place.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

somebodypronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading Hearing somebody else coming upstairs, he prepared to repeat his speech.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Mux went back to his former place.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading He was intensely pleased with the great effect and excitement his words had produced on Agnes.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When Nika was near enough to hear him he said: “A fat gentleman has been here, and when he was gone mother said: ‘Oh God!’ and you are not to paint any more trees and flowers.”

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Both the sisters always helped to lighten their mother’s work, for their only servant was quite a young girl, who did not do much besides run errands.

Chapter 1 of Cornelli by Johanna Spyri holds 297 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Cornelli contain?

Chapter 1 holds 297 sentences of Cornelli, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Cornelli by Johanna Spyri exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 297 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Cornelli?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cornelli

Common questions about reading Cornelli by Johanna Spyri on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cornelli?

Yes. All 3176 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6380 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cornelli is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6380, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cornelli take to read?

About 264 minutes of reading across 636 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cornelli section by section

How to work through Cornelli section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Cornelli to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cornelli

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cornelli, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornelli; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornelli; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornelli; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornelli; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.