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Cornelli
Cornelli

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cornelli is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cornelli
Context Illustration Reading 32/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.
Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.
The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.
Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.
Dino alone was merry.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cornelli

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cornelli is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 32/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 156–160

Line 1
She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.
/ʃiː ˈswɑːloʊd ˈveri hɑːrd ɑːn ˈevəri ˈmaʊθfʊl bɪˈkɔːz ʃiː hæd tuː ˈswɑːloʊ ə ɡreɪt diːl mɔːr bɪˈsaɪdz/
Line 2
Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.
Line 3
The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.
/ðə ˈmʌðər tuː wɑːz ˈbɪzi wɪð diːp θɔːts æz wʌn kʊd siː frʌm hɜːr ˈwɜːrid ɪkˈspreʃən/
Line 4
Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.
Line 5
Dino alone was merry.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cabbage noun US /ˈkæbədʒ/

any of various types of cabbage

From this reading “Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.”

dish noun US /dɪʃ/

a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading “Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.”

frowning adjective US /ˈfraʊnɪŋ/

showing displeasure or anger

From this reading “Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.”

mouthful noun US /ˈmaʊθfʊl/

the quantity that can be held in the mouth

From this reading “She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.”

nibbling verb US /ˈnɪbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “nibble” — bite off very small pieces

From this reading “Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.”

swallow verb US /ˈswɑːloʊ/

pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading “She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.”

talkative adjective US /ˈtɔːkətɪv/

full of trivial conversation

From this reading “Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.”

wrinkle verb US /ˈrɪŋkəl/

gather or contract into wrinkles or folds; pucker

From this reading “Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

Agnes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Dino alone was merry.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

cabbagenounUS /ˈkæbədʒ/

any of various types of cabbage

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

Dino

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dino alone was merry.

dishnounUS /dɪʃ/

a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

frowningadjectiveUS /ˈfraʊnɪŋ/

showing displeasure or anger

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading Dino alone was merry.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

mouthfulnounUS /ˈmaʊθfʊl/

the quantity that can be held in the mouth

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

Mux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

nibblingverbUS /ˈnɪbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “nibble” — bite off very small pieces

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

swallowverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊ/

pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

swallowedverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

talkativeadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːkətɪv/

full of trivial conversation

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She swallowed very hard on every mouthful, because she had to swallow a great deal more besides.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mux, who generally was extremely talkative, was quietly nibbling on his dish of cabbage, with many a deep sigh.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

worriedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading The mother, too, was busy with deep thoughts, as one could see from her worried expression.

wrinkleverbUS /ˈrɪŋkəl/

gather or contract into wrinkles or folds; pucker

From this reading Agnes was frowning so that her whole forehead was like one huge wrinkle.

Chapter 1 of Cornelli by Johanna Spyri holds 297 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Cornelli contain?

Chapter 1 holds 297 sentences of Cornelli, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Cornelli by Johanna Spyri exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 297 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Cornelli?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cornelli

Common questions about reading Cornelli by Johanna Spyri on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cornelli?

Yes. All 3176 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6380 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cornelli is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6380, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cornelli take to read?

About 264 minutes of reading across 636 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cornelli section by section

How to work through Cornelli section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Cornelli to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cornelli

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cornelli, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornelli; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornelli; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornelli; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornelli; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.