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Cornelli
Cornelli

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cornelli is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cornelli
Context Illustration Reading 8/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.
The child, however, did not rest very long.
Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.
First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.
Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cornelli

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cornelli is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 8/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 36–40

Line 1
She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.
Line 2
The child, however, did not rest very long.
/ðə tʃaɪld ˌhaʊˈevər dɪd nɑːt rest ˈveri lɔːŋ/
Line 3
Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.
Line 4
First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.
/fɜːrst ʃiː bɪˈɡæn ˈfaɪtɪŋ hɜːr weɪ əˈɡenst ðə waɪnd bʌt suːn ʃiː tɜːrnd/
Line 5
Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.
/ˈdrɪvən baɪ ɪt ʃiː fluː daʊn ðə stiːp ˌɪnˈklaɪn tuː ðə pæθ wɪtʃ led daʊn tuː ðə ˈneroʊ ˈvæli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blew verb US /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading “Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.”

exertions noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.”

incline noun US /ˌɪnˈklaɪn/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading “Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.”

mightily adverb US /ˈmaɪtəli/

powerfully or vigorously

From this reading “Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.”

roaring noun US /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading “Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.”

rocking verb US /ˈrɑːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “rock” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading “She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.”

steep adjective US /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading “Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.”

urge verb US /ɜːrdʒ/

force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading “Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The child, however, did not rest very long.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The child, however, did not rest very long.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

DrivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

exertionsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

far-spreading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The child, however, did not rest very long.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

inclinenounUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪn/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The child, however, did not rest very long.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

mightilyadverbUS /ˈmaɪtəli/

powerfully or vigorously

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The child, however, did not rest very long.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

OverprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The child, however, did not rest very long.

roaringnounUS /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

rockingverbUS /ˈrɑːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “rock” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

tree-tops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

urgeverbUS /ɜːrdʒ/

force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Driven by it, she flew down the steep incline to the path which led down to the narrow valley.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The child, however, did not rest very long.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading First she began fighting her way against the wind, but soon she turned.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She had reached the tree now and was looking up at the far-spreading branches, which were rocking up and down.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Over where the wind struck an open space, it blew as mightily as ever, and the roaring, high up in the tree-tops, seemed to urge her on to new exertions.

Chapter 1 of Cornelli by Johanna Spyri holds 271 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Cornelli contain?

Chapter 1 holds 271 sentences of Cornelli, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Cornelli by Johanna Spyri exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 271 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Cornelli?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cornelli

Common questions about reading Cornelli by Johanna Spyri on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cornelli?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cornelli is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cornelli take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cornelli section by section

How to work through Cornelli section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Cornelli to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cornelli

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cornelli, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Cornelli, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Cornelli, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Cornelli, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.