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Cornish Saints & Sinners
Cornish Saints & Sinners

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Cornish Saints & Sinners is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cornish Saints & Sinners
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.
Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.
Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."
"The Saints _v_.
Week-enders.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cornish Saints & Sinners

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Cornish Saints & Sinners is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.
/moʊst ʌv ðə seɪnts keɪm ˈɪntuː ˈkɔːrnwɔːl ˈdrɑːpɪŋ ˈlɪtəl bɪts ʌv feɪm ənd ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən æz ðeɪ ˈtrævəld frʌm ˈpærɪʃ tuː ˈpærɪʃ ənd frʌm ˈhoʊli wel tuː ˈhoʊli wel/
Line 2
Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.
Line 3
Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."
/ˈkɔːrnwɔːl ɪz noʊn æz ðə lænd ʌv seɪnts ənd ˈkaʊnti tiːmz ɑːr ˈjuːʒəwəli seɪnts/
Line 4
"The Saints _v_.
/ðə seɪnts viː/
Line 5
Week-enders.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bits noun US /bɪts/

plural of “bit” — a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading “Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.”

bred verb US /bred/

inflected form of “breed” — call forth

From this reading “Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.”

Cornwall noun US /ˈkɔːrnwɔːl/

a hilly county in southwestern England

From this reading “Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.”

Fuller noun US /ˈfʊlər/

United States jurist and chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1833-1910)

From this reading “Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.”

parish noun US /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading “Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.”

planet noun US /ˈplænət/

(astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading “Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.”

saints noun US /seɪnts/

plural of “saint” — a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading “Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.”

teams noun US /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading “Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

little bits adjective + noun counted as “little bit”

In this reading “Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

beneficedadjective

having a benefice

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

bitsnounUS /bɪts/

plural of “bit” — a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

bredverbUS /bred/

inflected form of “breed” — call forth

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

CornwallnounUS /ˈkɔːrnwɔːl/

a hilly county in southwestern England

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."

droppingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɑːpɪŋ/

coming down freely under the influence of gravity

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

FullernounUS /ˈfʊlər/

United States jurist and chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1833-1910)

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."

LandnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

planetnounUS /ˈplænət/

(astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

saintsnounUS /seɪnts/

plural of “saint” — a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

teamsnounUS /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Cornwall is known as the "Land of Saints," and county teams are usually "Saints."

vnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading "The Saints _v_.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

Week-enders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Week-enders.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Most of the saints came into Cornwall, dropping little bits of fame and reputation as they travelled from parish to parish, and from holy well to holy well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Old Fuller says they were born under a travelling planet, "neither bred where born, nor beneficed where bred, nor buried where beneficed," but wandering ever.

Chapter 8 of Cornish Saints & Sinners by J. Henry Harris holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Cornish Saints & Sinners contain?

Chapter 8 holds 141 sentences of Cornish Saints & Sinners, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Cornish Saints & Sinners by J. Henry Harris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Cornish Saints & Sinners?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cornish Saints & Sinners

Common questions about reading Cornish Saints & Sinners by J. Henry Harris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cornish Saints & Sinners?

Yes. All 3635 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46690 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cornish Saints & Sinners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46690, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cornish Saints & Sinners take to read?

About 302 minutes of reading across 727 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cornish Saints & Sinners section by section

How to work through Cornish Saints & Sinners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Cornish Saints & Sinners to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cornish Saints & Sinners

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cornish Saints & Sinners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornish Saints & Sinners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornish Saints & Sinners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scraped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornish Saints & Sinners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cornish Saints & Sinners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.