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Cost of Living
Cost of Living

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cost of Living is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cost of Living
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.
But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.
It was foolish.
Miller's suicide didn't concern him.
But why had that fat, jovial man killed himself?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cost of Living

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cost of Living is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.
Line 2
But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.
Line 3
It was foolish.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈfuːlɪʃ/
Line 4
Miller's suicide didn't concern him.
Line 5
But why had that fat, jovial man killed himself?
/bʌt waɪ hæd ðæt fæt ˈdʒoʊviəl mæn kɪld hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

concern noun US /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading “Miller's suicide didn't concern him.”

efficient adjective US /ɪˈfɪʃənt/

being effective without wasting time or effort or expense

From this reading “_If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.”

jovial adjective US /ˈdʒoʊviəl/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading “But why had that fat, jovial man killed himself?”

lifetimes noun US /ˈlaɪftaɪmz/

plural of “lifetime” — the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

From this reading “_If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.”

Miller's noun US /ˈmɪlərz/

possessive form of “miller” — United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944)

From this reading “_If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.”

patrons noun US /ˈpeɪtrənz/

plural of “patron” — a regular customer

From this reading “_If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.”

payment noun US /ˈpeɪmənt/

a sum of money paid or a claim discharged

From this reading “_If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.”

suicide noun US /ˈsuːəsaɪd/

the act of killing yourself

From this reading “_If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

Carrin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

concernnounUS /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading Miller's suicide didn't concern him.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

efficientadjectiveUS /ɪˈfɪʃənt/

being effective without wasting time or effort or expense

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading But why had that fat, jovial man killed himself?

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading It was foolish.

formlessadjective

having no definite form or distinct shape

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But why had that fat, jovial man killed himself?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was foolish.

jovialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒoʊviəl/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading But why had that fat, jovial man killed himself?

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading But why had that fat, jovial man killed himself?

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

lifetimesnounUS /ˈlaɪftaɪmz/

plural of “lifetime” — the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But why had that fat, jovial man killed himself?

Miller'snounUS /ˈmɪlərz/

possessive form of “miller” — United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944)

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

patronsnounUS /ˈpeɪtrənz/

plural of “patron” — a regular customer

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

paymentnounUS /ˈpeɪmənt/

a sum of money paid or a claim discharged

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

ridverbUS /rɪd/

relieve from

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

suicidenounUS /ˈsuːəsaɪd/

the act of killing yourself

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading But the knowledge didn't help him get rid of the vague, formless fear in the back of his mind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was foolish.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _If easy payment plans were to be really efficient, patrons' lifetimes had to be extended!_ Carrin decided that he could trace his present mood to Miller's suicide last week.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading But why had that fat, jovial man killed himself?

Chapter 1 of Cost of Living by Robert Sheckley holds 351 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Cost of Living contain?

Chapter 1 holds 351 sentences of Cost of Living, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Cost of Living by Robert Sheckley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 351 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Cost of Living?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cost of Living

Common questions about reading Cost of Living by Robert Sheckley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cost of Living?

Yes. All 351 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29458 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cost of Living is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29458, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cost of Living take to read?

About 29 minutes of reading across 71 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cost of Living section by section

How to work through Cost of Living section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Cost of Living to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cost of Living

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cost of Living, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Payment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cost of Living; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cost of Living; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Really
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cost of Living; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Efficient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cost of Living; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.