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Counsel for the Defense
Counsel for the Defense

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Counsel for the Defense is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.
He was a bully--a boor--a brute--a tyrant.
He considered himself the superman.
And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.
And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Counsel for the Defense

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Counsel for the Defense is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.
Line 2
He was a bully--a boor--a brute--a tyrant.
Line 3
He considered himself the superman.
/hiː kənˈsɪdərd hɪmˈself ðə ˈsuːpərmən/
Line 4
And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.
Line 5
And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.
/ənd hiː hæd ˌɪnˈsʌltɪd hɜːr fɔːr hɪz ˈpɑːrtɪŋ wɜːrdz tuː hɜːr hæd bɪn ə ˈdʒiːrɪŋ ˈsteɪtmənt ðæt ʃiː hæd noʊ əˈbɪlətiː ˈoʊnli ə ˈsɜːrtən tʃɑːrm ʌv seks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bigotry noun US /ˈbɪɡətri/

the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot

From this reading “A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.”

boor noun US /bʊr/

a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement

From this reading “He was a bully--a boor--a brute--a tyrant.”

clinched adjective US /klɪntʃt/

closed or squeezed together tightly

From this reading “A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.”

jeering noun US /ˈdʒiːrɪŋ/

showing your contempt by derision

From this reading “And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.”

opposing adjective US /əˈpoʊzɪŋ/

characterized by active hostility

From this reading “And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.”

pitiable adjective US /ˈpɪtiəbəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading “And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.”

spectre noun US /ˈspektər/

a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading “A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.”

superman noun US /ˈsuːpərmən/

a person with great powers and abilities

From this reading “He considered himself the superman.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

abilitynounUS /əˈbɪlətiː/

the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

bigotrynounUS /ˈbɪɡətri/

the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

boornounUS /bʊr/

a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement

From this reading He was a bully--a boor--a brute--a tyrant.

BrucenounUS /bruːs/

Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931)

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

brutenounUS /bruːt/

a cruelly rapacious person

From this reading He was a bully--a boor--a brute--a tyrant.

bullynounUS /ˈbʊli/

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading He was a bully--a boor--a brute--a tyrant.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

clinchedadjectiveUS /klɪntʃt/

closed or squeezed together tightly

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

COMESnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading He considered himself the superman.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

cowardnounUS /ˈkaʊərd/

a person who shows fear or timidity

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a bully--a boor--a brute--a tyrant.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He considered himself the superman.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

insultedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪd/

past form of “insult” — treat, mention, or speak to rudely

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

invectives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

jeeringnounUS /ˈdʒiːrɪŋ/

showing your contempt by derision

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

Katherine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

opposingadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzɪŋ/

characterized by active hostility

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

pitiableadjectiveUS /ˈpɪtiəbəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

SPECTREnounUS /ˈspektər/

a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

supermannounUS /ˈsuːpərmən/

a person with great powers and abilities

From this reading He considered himself the superman.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

TOWNnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

tyrantnounUS /ˈtaɪrənt/

a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading He was a bully--a boor--a brute--a tyrant.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a bully--a boor--a brute--a tyrant.

Westville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading And he had insulted her, for his parting words to her had been a jeering statement that she had no ability, only a certain charm of sex.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading And in pitiable truth he was only a moral coward--for his real reason in opposing her had been that he was afraid to have Westville say that his wife worked.

wrathnounUS /ræθ/

intense anger (usually on an epic scale)

From this reading A SPECTRE COMES TO TOWN For many an hour Katherine's wrath continued high, and she repeated, with clinched hands, all her invectives against the bigotry of Bruce.

Chapter 20 of Counsel for the Defense by Leroy Scott holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Counsel for the Defense contain?

Chapter 20 holds 279 sentences of Counsel for the Defense, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Counsel for the Defense by Leroy Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Counsel for the Defense?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Counsel for the Defense

Common questions about reading Counsel for the Defense by Leroy Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Counsel for the Defense?

Yes. All 6790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28820 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Counsel for the Defense is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28820, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Counsel for the Defense take to read?

About 565 minutes of reading across 1358 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Counsel for the Defense

Words and structures a reader meets early in Counsel for the Defense, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shears
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Counsel for the Defense; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Destiny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Counsel for the Defense; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Counsel for the Defense; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Delegate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Counsel for the Defense; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.