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Count Brühl
Count Brühl

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Count Brühl is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
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One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.
Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.
While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.
The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.
The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Count Brühl

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Count Brühl is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.
Line 2
Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.
Line 3
While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.
/waɪl ˈlɪsənɪŋ tuː ðə ˈmjuːzɪk hiː wɑːz ɪɡˈzempt frʌm ˈtɔːkɪŋ wɪtʃ hiː dɪˈslaɪkt ənd pərˈmɪtɪd tuː plʌndʒ ˈɪntuː ˈrevəri ɪn wɪtʃ hiː spent ˈɔːlmoʊst hɪz hoʊl laɪf/
Line 4
The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.
Line 5
The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

enjoyments noun US /enˈdʒɔɪmənts/

plural of “enjoyment” — the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading “One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.”

exempt verb US /ɪɡˈzempt/

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading “While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.”

Italians noun US /ˌɪˈtæljənz/

plural of “italian” — a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading “The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.”

orchestras noun US /ˈɔːrkəstrəz/

plural of “orchestra” — a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players

From this reading “One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.”

Saxony noun US /ˈsæksəni/

an area in Germany around the upper Elbe river; the original home of the Saxons

From this reading “One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.”

singers noun US /ˈsɪŋərz/

plural of “singer” — a person who sings

From this reading “Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.”

tenor noun US /ˈtenər/

the adult male singing voice above baritone

From this reading “The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.”

theatres noun US /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theatre” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plunge into verb + particle

In this reading “While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.”

exempt from verb + particle

In this reading “While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.”

most famous adverb + adjective

In this reading “One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.”

about twenty preposition + noun

In this reading “The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.”

consisted of verb + particle counted as “consist of”

In this reading “The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.”

whole life adjective + noun

In this reading “While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.”

perhaps even adverb + adjective

In this reading “One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.”

reign of verb + particle

In this reading “One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

Andre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

Annibal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

AugustusnounUS /ɑːˈɡʌstəs/

Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14)

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

Augustus's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

dislikedadjectiveUS /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

enjoymentsnounUS /enˈdʒɔɪmənts/

plural of “enjoyment” — the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

ExcellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

exemptverbUS /ɪɡˈzempt/

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

Faustina's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

Gotzel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

Hasse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

inferioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɪriər/

of or characteristic of low rank or importance

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

ItaliansnounUS /ˌɪˈtæljənz/

plural of “italian” — a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

numberedverbUS /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

operanounUS /ˈɑːprə/

a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

orchestranounUS /ˈɔːrkəstrə/

a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

orchestrasnounUS /ˈɔːrkəstrəz/

plural of “orchestra” — a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

PolishnounUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

the property of being smooth and shiny

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

reverienounUS /ˈrevəri/

absentminded dreaming while awake

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

SaxonynounUS /ˈsæksəni/

an area in Germany around the upper Elbe river; the original home of the Saxons

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

Schltze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

selectionnounUS /səˈlekʃən/

the act of choosing or selecting

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

seventeenadjectiveUS /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

singersnounUS /ˈsɪŋərz/

plural of “singer” — a person who sings

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

Strong's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

tenornounUS /ˈtenər/

the adult male singing voice above baritone

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

theatresnounUS /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theatre” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The court orchestra under the famous Hasse, Faustina's husband in name, was composed of fifty members; besides this there was also a Polish orchestra for chamber music, conducted by Schltze, which consisted of seventeen members.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the greatest enjoyments of the court of Saxony during the reign of both Augustus's was the opera, one of the best of those times in Europe and in some respect perhaps even superior to the most famous theatres and orchestras.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Excellent as was the selection of singers in Augustus the Strong's times, the opera was in no way inferior during the reign of his son, who was also fond of music.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading While listening to the music he was exempt from talking, which he disliked, and permitted to plunge into reverie, in which he spent almost his whole life.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The French singers of the King, at the head of whom was Louis Andre, numbered about twenty and with them from time to time sang Germans, such as the tenor Gotzel, and Italians such as Annibal.

Chapter 14 of Count Brühl by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski holds 194 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Count Brühl contain?

Chapter 14 holds 194 sentences of Count Brühl, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Count Brühl by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 194 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Count Brühl?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Count Brühl

Common questions about reading Count Brühl by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Count Brühl?

Yes. All 5757 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37624 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Count Brühl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37624, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Count Brühl take to read?

About 479 minutes of reading across 1152 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Count Brühl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Count Brühl

Words and structures a reader meets early in Count Brühl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hector
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Count Brühl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Malot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Count Brühl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preparation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Count Brühl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Count Brühl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.