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Count Julian
Count Julian

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Count Julian is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Count Julian
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TRAGEDY.
THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florindaa fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.
Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.
The city of Covilla, it is reported, was named after her.
Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Count Julian

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Count Julian is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TRAGEDY.
/ˈtrædʒədi/
Line 2
THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florindaa fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.
Line 3
Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.
/ˈnevər wɑːz wʌn dɪˈvaɪzd mɔːr ˌɪnkəmˈpætəbəl wɪð ðə əˈpɪrəns ʌv truːθ ɔːr mɔːr ˈfeɪtəl tuː ðə ˌɪˈluːʒənz ʌv ˈsɪmpəθi/
Line 4
The city of Covilla, it is reported, was named after her.
Line 5
Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appellation noun US /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading “THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.”

deriving noun US /dərˈaɪvɪŋ/

(historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase

From this reading “Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.”

devised verb US /dɪˈvaɪzd/

past form of “devise” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading “Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.”

fictitious adjective US /fɪkˈtɪʃəs/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading “THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.”

gross adjective US /ɡroʊs/

before any deductions

From this reading “Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.”

illusions noun US /ˌɪˈluːʒənz/

plural of “illusion” — an erroneous mental representation

From this reading “Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.”

incompatible adjective US /ˌɪnkəmˈpætəbəl/

not compatible

From this reading “Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.”

unsuitable adjective US /ənˈsuːtəbəl/

not meant or adapted for a particular purpose

From this reading “THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The city of Covilla, it is reported, was named after her.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

appellationnounUS /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

Cava

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The city of Covilla, it is reported, was named after her.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

Covilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The city of Covilla, it is reported, was named after her.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

derivingnounUS /dərˈaɪvɪŋ/

(historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

devisedverbUS /dɪˈvaɪzd/

past form of “devise” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

fictitiousadjectiveUS /fɪkˈtɪʃəs/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

Florinda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

grossadjectiveUS /ɡroʊs/

before any deductions

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The city of Covilla, it is reported, was named after her.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

illusionsnounUS /ˌɪˈluːʒənz/

plural of “illusion” — an erroneous mental representation

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

improbabilitynoun

the quality of being improbable

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

incompatibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnkəmˈpætəbəl/

not compatible

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The city of Covilla, it is reported, was named after her.

JuliannounUS /ˈdʒuːliən/

Roman Emperor and nephew of Constantine; he restored paganism as the official religion of the Roman Empire and destroyed Christian temples but his decision was reversed after his death (331?-363)

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The city of Covilla, it is reported, was named after her.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

pretendedadjectiveUS /priˈtendɪd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading The city of Covilla, it is reported, was named after her.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

TRAGEDYnounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading TRAGEDY.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

unsuitableadjectiveUS /ənˈsuːtəbəl/

not meant or adapted for a particular purpose

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading THE daughter of Count Julian is usually called Florinda—a fictitious appellation, unsuitable to the person and to the period.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Never was one devised more incompatible with the appearance of truth, or more fatal to the illusions of sympathy.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Here is no improbability: there would be a gross one in deriving the word, as is also pretended, from La Cava.

Chapter 1 of Count Julian by Walter Savage Landor holds 384 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Count Julian contain?

Chapter 1 holds 384 sentences of Count Julian, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Count Julian by Walter Savage Landor exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 384 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Count Julian?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Count Julian

Common questions about reading Count Julian by Walter Savage Landor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Count Julian?

Yes. All 1169 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Count Julian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4008, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Count Julian take to read?

About 97 minutes of reading across 234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Count Julian section by section

How to work through Count Julian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Count Julian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Count Julian

Words and structures a reader meets early in Count Julian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tragedy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Count Julian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Count Julian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Count
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Count Julian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Julian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Count Julian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.