Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Counterweight
Counterweight

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Counterweight is here in full — 363 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Counterweight
Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.
Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.
They wanted facts, not gibberish.
But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.
Two years in a sardine can.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Counterweight

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Counterweight is here in full — 363 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.
Line 2
Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.
/ˌɪntərˈstelər wɑːz nuː ənd ðeɪ ˈwɔːntɪd hɪm ɑːn ðə ʃɪp bɪˈkɔːz hiː wɑːz ə treɪnd əbˈzɜːrvər/
Line 3
They wanted facts, not gibberish.
/ðeɪ ˈwɔːntɪd fækts nɑːt ˈɡɪbərɪʃ/
Line 4
But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.
Line 5
Two years in a sardine can.
/tuː jɪrz ɪn ə sɑːrˈdiːn kæn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blackness noun US /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading “_Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.”

gibberish noun US /ˈɡɪbərɪʃ/

unintelligible talking

From this reading “They wanted facts, not gibberish.”

Interstellar adjective US /ˌɪntərˈstelər/

between or among stars

From this reading “Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.”

observer noun US /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading “Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.”

reaches noun US /ˈriːtʃəz/

plural of “reach” — the limits within which something can be effective

From this reading “_Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.”

sardine noun US /sɑːrˈdiːn/

small fatty fish usually canned

From this reading “Two years in a sardine can.”

trained adjective US /treɪnd/

shaped or conditioned or disciplined by training; often used as a combining form

From this reading “Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.”

traveling noun US /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading “_Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

seven times noun + noun

In this reading “_Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.”

two years noun + noun

In this reading “But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.”

give up verb + adjective

lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime

In this reading “But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

aren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

blacknessnounUS /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Two years in a sardine can.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading They wanted facts, not gibberish.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

gibberishnounUS /ˈɡɪbərɪʃ/

unintelligible talking

From this reading They wanted facts, not gibberish.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

InterstellaradjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈstelər/

between or among stars

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

Nilly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

reachesnounUS /ˈriːtʃəz/

plural of “reach” — the limits within which something can be effective

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

sardinenounUS /sɑːrˈdiːn/

small fatty fish usually canned

From this reading Two years in a sardine can.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

SureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

trainedadjectiveUS /treɪnd/

shaped or conditioned or disciplined by training; often used as a combining form

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

travelingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Interstellar was new and they wanted him on the ship because he was a trained observer.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Every town has crime--but especially a town that is traveling from star to star!_ _Sure I'm a Nilly, and I've died seven times, always in the blackness of the outer reaches, and I'm not alone, although there aren't very many of us, never were._ It made sense.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading But to ask a man to give up two years of his life--well, that was asking a lot.

Chapter 1 of Counterweight by Jerry Sohl holds 363 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Counterweight contain?

Chapter 1 holds 363 sentences of Counterweight, unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Counterweight by Jerry Sohl exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 363 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Counterweight?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Counterweight

Common questions about reading Counterweight by Jerry Sohl on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Counterweight?

Yes. All 363 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60713 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Counterweight is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60713, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Counterweight take to read?

About 30 minutes of reading across 73 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Counterweight section by section

How to work through Counterweight section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Counterweight to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Counterweight

Words and structures a reader meets early in Counterweight, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Every
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Counterweight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crime--but
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Counterweight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Especially
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Counterweight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Traveling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Counterweight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.