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Cousin Mary
Cousin Mary

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Cousin Mary is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BY MRS.
OLIPHANT AUTHOR OF CHRONICLES OF CARLINGFORD,” ETC.
The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.
Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.
They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the Fifteen.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cousin Mary

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Cousin Mary is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BY MRS.
/baɪ ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 2
OLIPHANT AUTHOR OFCHRONICLES OF CARLINGFORD,” ETC.
Line 3
The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.
Line 4
Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.
/ðer haʊs stɪl wɑːz mɔːr ɪn əˈkɔːrdəns wɪð ðer pæst ˈɡreɪtnəs ðæn wɪð ðə ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti ʌv ðer ˈfɔːrtʃən æt ðə ˈpɪriəd ʌv ðer ˈhɪstəri wɪtʃ hæz fɜːrst tuː biː ˈɪndəkeɪtəd tuː ðə ˈriːdər/
Line 5
They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as theFifteen.”
/ðeɪ wɜːr noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər ɪn ðə fɜːrst ræŋk ɪn ðer ˈkaʊnti bʌt hæd ˈsetəld daʊn baɪ dɪˈɡriːz wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni ɡreɪt fɔːl ˈɪntuː ðə pəˈzɪʃən ʌv ˈɔːrdəneri ˈskwaɪərz ðæt ɪz tuː seɪ ðer fɔːl hæd ˈhæpənd ə ˈhʌndrəd ənd ˈfɪfti jɪrz bɪˈfɔːr ɪn ðə taɪm ʌv ðæt ənˈhæpi əˈtempt tuː səbˈvɜːrt ðə ˈɡʌvərmənt ɪˈstæblɪʃt baɪ ðə ˌrevəˈluːʃən wɪtʃ ɪz noʊn æz ðə fɪfˈtiːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accordance noun US /əˈkɔːrdəns/

concurrence of opinion

From this reading “Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.”

chronicles noun US /ˈkrɑːnɪkəlz/

plural of “chronicle” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading “OLIPHANT AUTHOR OF “CHRONICLES OF CARLINGFORD,” ETC.”

greatness noun US /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading “Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.”

indicated verb US /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.”

mediocrity noun US /ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti/

ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding

From this reading “Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.”

Revolution noun US /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading “They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.””

squires noun US /ˈskwaɪərz/

plural of “squire” — young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading “They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.””

subvert verb US /səbˈvɜːrt/

cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading “They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifty years noun + noun

In this reading “They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.””

in accordance preposition + noun

In this reading “Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.”

by degrees preposition + noun counted as “by degree”

In this reading “They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.””

first rank adjective + noun

In this reading “They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.””

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

accordancenounUS /əˈkɔːrdəns/

concurrence of opinion

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading OLIPHANT AUTHOR OF “CHRONICLES OF CARLINGFORD,” ETC.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY MRS.

CARLINGFORD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIPHANT AUTHOR OF “CHRONICLES OF CARLINGFORD,” ETC.

CHRONICLESnounUS /ˈkrɑːnɪkəlz/

plural of “chronicle” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading OLIPHANT AUTHOR OF “CHRONICLES OF CARLINGFORD,” ETC.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIPHANT AUTHOR OF “CHRONICLES OF CARLINGFORD,” ETC.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

FifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

greatnessnounUS /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

Horton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

mediocritynounUS /ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti/

ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading BY MRS.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OLIPHANT AUTHOR OF “CHRONICLES OF CARLINGFORD,” ETC.

OLIPHANT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIPHANT AUTHOR OF “CHRONICLES OF CARLINGFORD,” ETC.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

Prescotts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

RevolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

squiresnounUS /ˈskwaɪərz/

plural of “squire” — young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

subvertverbUS /səbˈvɜːrt/

cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Prescotts of Horton had been a powerful family in their day.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Their house still was more in accordance with their past greatness than with the mediocrity of their fortune at the period of their history which has first to be indicated to the reader.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading They were no longer in the first rank in their county, but had settled down by degrees without any great fall, into the position of ordinary squires: that is to say, their fall had happened a hundred and fifty years before, in the time of that unhappy attempt to subvert the government established by the Revolution, which is known as the “Fifteen.”

Chapter 1 of Cousin Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 73 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Cousin Mary contain?

Chapter 1 holds 73 sentences of Cousin Mary, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Cousin Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 73 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Cousin Mary?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cousin Mary

Common questions about reading Cousin Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cousin Mary?

Yes. All 3337 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63302 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cousin Mary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63302, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cousin Mary take to read?

About 278 minutes of reading across 668 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cousin Mary section by section

How to work through Cousin Mary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Cousin Mary to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cousin Mary

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cousin Mary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Oliphant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cousin Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cousin Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chronicles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cousin Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carlingford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cousin Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.