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Cousin Pons
Cousin Pons

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Cousin Pons is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cousin Pons
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.
He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!
M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”
Ach! fery goot!
Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cousin Pons

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Cousin Pons is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.
/nɑːt ə wɜːrd tuː em pɑːnz hiː wʊd θɪŋk ɪt wɑːz ɔːl ˈoʊvər wɪð hɪm juː noʊ ɪf wiː wɜːr tuː tel hɪm ɪn ðɪs weɪ ðæt hɪz enˈɡeɪdʒmənt æt ðə ˈθiːətər ənd hɪz ˈlesənz ɑːr pʊt ɔːf/
Line 2
He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!
Line 3
M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”
Line 4
Ach! fery goot!
Line 5
Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Benjamin noun US /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading “M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.””

engagement noun US /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading ““Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.”

lessons noun US /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading ““Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.”

nonsense noun US /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading “He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!”

Pons noun US /pɑːnz/

United States coloratura soprano (born in France) (1904-1976)

From this reading ““Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.”

pupils noun US /ˈpjuːpəlz/

plural of “pupil” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading “He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!”

stuff noun US /stʌf/

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading “He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!”

theatre noun US /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading ““Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

Ach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ach! fery goot!

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

attresses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

BenjaminnounUS /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

bett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

der

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

fery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ach! fery goot!

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

gif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

goot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ach! fery goot!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

nonsensenounUS /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

penoun

the 17th letter of the Hebrew alphabet

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

PonsnounUS /pɑːnz/

United States coloratura soprano (born in France) (1904-1976)

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

Poulain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

preakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

Pring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

pupilsnounUS /ˈpjuːpəlz/

plural of “pupil” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading M. Poulain says that we shall save our Benjamin if we keep him as quiet as possible.”

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

stuffnounUS /stʌf/

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

theatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading He would be thinking that he should not find his pupils again, poor gentleman--stuff and nonsense!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

vould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pring up der preakfast; I shall make der bett, and gif you die attresses!--You are right; it vould pe too much for me.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Not a word to M. Pons; he would think it was all over with him, you know, if we were to tell him in this way that his engagement at the theatre and his lessons are put off.

Chapter 20 of Cousin Pons by Honoré de Balzac holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Cousin Pons contain?

Chapter 20 holds 158 sentences of Cousin Pons, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Cousin Pons by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Cousin Pons?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cousin Pons

Common questions about reading Cousin Pons by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cousin Pons?

Yes. All 5291 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1856 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cousin Pons is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1856, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cousin Pons take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1059 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cousin Pons section by section

How to work through Cousin Pons section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Cousin Pons to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cousin Pons

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cousin Pons, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Towards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cousin Pons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cousin Pons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cousin Pons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cousin Pons; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.