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Cowboy Dave
Cowboy Dave

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Cowboy Dave is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cowboy Dave
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.
For Dave was not a fighter by nature.
Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.
And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.
But the bully and coward made the mistake of his life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cowboy Dave

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Cowboy Dave is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.
Line 2
For Dave was not a fighter by nature.
Line 3
Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.
Line 4
And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.
Line 5
But the bully and coward made the mistake of his life.
/bʌt ðə ˈbʊli ənd ˈkaʊərd meɪd ðə mɪˈsteɪk ʌv hɪz laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledged adjective US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading “And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.”

bully noun US /ˈbʊli/

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading “But the bully and coward made the mistake of his life.”

fighter noun US /ˈfaɪtər/

someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading “For Dave was not a fighter by nature.”

forgiven verb US /fərˈɡɪvən/

inflected form of “forgive” — stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading “SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.”

manly adjective US /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading “SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.”

matched adjective US /mætʃt/

provided with a worthy adversary or competitor

From this reading “Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.”

misdeeds noun US /mɪsˈdiːdz/

plural of “misdeed” — improper or wicked or immoral behavior

From this reading “SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.”

Physically adverb US /ˈfɪzɪkəli/

in accord with physical laws

From this reading “Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For Dave was not a fighter by nature.

acknowledgedadjectiveUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

bullynounUS /ˈbʊli/

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading But the bully and coward made the mistake of his life.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the bully and coward made the mistake of his life.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For Dave was not a fighter by nature.

cowardnounUS /ˈkaʊərd/

a person who shows fear or timidity

From this reading But the bully and coward made the mistake of his life.

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.

fighternounUS /ˈfaɪtər/

someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading For Dave was not a fighter by nature.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For Dave was not a fighter by nature.

forgivenverbUS /fərˈɡɪvən/

inflected form of “forgive” — stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

Len

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But the bully and coward made the mistake of his life.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But the bully and coward made the mistake of his life.

manlyadjectiveUS /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

matchedadjectiveUS /mætʃt/

provided with a worthy adversary or competitor

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

misdeedsnounUS /mɪsˈdiːdz/

plural of “misdeed” — improper or wicked or immoral behavior

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading But the bully and coward made the mistake of his life.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading For Dave was not a fighter by nature.

NEWSnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

ownedadjectiveUS /oʊnd/

having an owner; often used in combination

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

PhysicallyadverbUS /ˈfɪzɪkəli/

in accord with physical laws

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SOME NEWS Perhaps if Len had done the manly thing--if he had owned to some of his misdeeds, and had promised not to repeat them, Dave might have forgiven him.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For Dave was not a fighter by nature.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Physically the two were well matched, with the advantage, if any, in favor of Len, who was larger than Dave.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And if Len had acknowledged that he was afraid to fight, Dave would not have pressed it.

Chapter 12 of Cowboy Dave by Frank V. Webster holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Cowboy Dave contain?

Chapter 12 holds 82 sentences of Cowboy Dave, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Cowboy Dave by Frank V. Webster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Cowboy Dave?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cowboy Dave

Common questions about reading Cowboy Dave by Frank V. Webster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cowboy Dave?

Yes. All 3023 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6165 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cowboy Dave is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6165, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cowboy Dave take to read?

About 251 minutes of reading across 605 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cowboy Dave section by section

How to work through Cowboy Dave section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Cowboy Dave to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cowboy Dave

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cowboy Dave, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pocus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cowboy Dave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shaded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cowboy Dave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gazed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cowboy Dave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earnestly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cowboy Dave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.