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Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack
Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PACKSADDLE JACK'S DEATH.
Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.
Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.
It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.
Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PACKSADDLE JACK'S DEATH.
Line 2
Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.
Line 3
Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.
/ˈlaɪɪŋ daʊn ðer ɑːn ðə emˈbæŋkmənt hiː went tuː sliːp ənd kɑːt ə ˈvaɪələnt koʊld frʌm wɪtʃ hiː ˈnevər rəˈkʌvərd/
Line 4
It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.
/ɪt ˈsetəld ˈɪntuː ə bæd kɑːf ənd ðə ˈrɪŋkəl dʌst siːmd tuː ˈæɡrəveɪt ɪt/
Line 5
Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aggravate verb US /ˈæɡrəveɪt/

make worse

From this reading “It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.”

cough verb US /kɑːf/

exhale abruptly, as when one has a chest cold or congestion

From this reading “It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.”

coughed verb US /kɔːft/

past form of “cough” — exhale abruptly, as when one has a chest cold or congestion

From this reading “Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.”

embankment noun US /emˈbæŋkmənt/

a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection

From this reading “Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.”

filing noun US /ˈfaɪlɪŋ/

the entering of a legal document into the public record

From this reading “Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.”

sidetrack noun US /ˈsaɪdtræk/

a short stretch of railroad track used to store rolling stock or enable trains on the same line to pass

From this reading “Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.”

wrinkle verb US /ˈrɪŋkəl/

gather or contract into wrinkles or folds; pucker

From this reading “It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.”

wrinkles noun US /ˈrɪŋkəlz/

plural of “wrinkle” — a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

From this reading “Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

insisted on verb + particle counted as “insist on”

In this reading “Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.”

got tired verb + adjective counted as “get tired”

In this reading “Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.”

on the embankment preposition + article + noun counted as “on … embankment”

In this reading “Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.”

never recovered adverb + adjective

In this reading “Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.”

on ahead preposition + adverb

In this reading “Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

aggravateverbUS /ˈæɡrəveɪt/

make worse

From this reading It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

coughverbUS /kɑːf/

exhale abruptly, as when one has a chest cold or congestion

From this reading It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.

coughedverbUS /kɔːft/

past form of “cough” — exhale abruptly, as when one has a chest cold or congestion

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading PACKSADDLE JACK'S DEATH.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.

embankmentnounUS /emˈbæŋkmənt/

a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

filingnounUS /ˈfaɪlɪŋ/

the entering of a legal document into the public record

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

harderadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdər/

comparative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

he'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

JACK'SnounUS /dʒæks/

possessive form of “jack” — a small worthless amount

From this reading PACKSADDLE JACK'S DEATH.

LyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

PACKSADDLEnoun

a saddle for pack animals to which loads can be attached

From this reading PACKSADDLE JACK'S DEATH.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

remonstrances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.

shiftverbUS /ʃɪft/

make a shift in or exchange of

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

sidetracknounUS /ˈsaɪdtræk/

a short stretch of railroad track used to store rolling stock or enable trains on the same line to pass

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

sleepyadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Still he insisted on taking his regular shift in spite of our remonstrances, and the harder he coughed the harder he'd file.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Lying down there on the embankment he went to sleep and caught a violent cold, from which he never recovered.

wrinkleverbUS /ˈrɪŋkəl/

gather or contract into wrinkles or folds; pucker

From this reading It settled into a bad cough, and the wrinkle dust seemed to aggravate it.

wrinklesnounUS /ˈrɪŋkəlz/

plural of “wrinkle” — a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

From this reading Packsaddle Jack had got tired of filing off wrinkles one night, and, not being sleepy, walked on ahead of the special till he came to a sidetrack.

Chapter 20 of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack by Frank Benton holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack contain?

Chapter 20 holds 66 sentences of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack by Frank Benton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack

Common questions about reading Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack by Frank Benton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack?

Yes. All 1059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39777 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39777, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack take to read?

About 88 minutes of reading across 212 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack section by section

How to work through Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Extremely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Humorous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sarcastic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cowboy Life on the Sidetrack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.