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Cowmen and Rustlers
Cowmen and Rustlers

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Cowmen and Rustlers is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
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A DELICATE SITUATION.
Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.
Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.
His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.
It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cowmen and Rustlers

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Cowmen and Rustlers is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DELICATE SITUATION.
/ə ˈdeləkət ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/
Line 2
Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.
Line 3
Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.
/ˈsɪtɪŋ ɪn frʌnt ʌv hɪz oʊn hoʊm ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ ɪt ˈnætʃərəli ˈhæpənd ðæt hiː wɑːz wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni ˈwepən æt ˌɪˈmiːdiːət kəˈmænd/
Line 4
His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.
/hɪz ˈwɪntʃestər ənd rɪˈvɑːlvərz hɪz ˌɪnˈsepərəbəl kəmˈpænjənz ˈdʊrɪŋ ðoʊz ˈstɜːrɪŋ taɪmz weˈnevər əˈweɪ frʌm hoʊm wɜːr ˌɪnˈsaɪd/
Line 5
It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aroused adjective US /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading “Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.”

inseparable adjective US /ˌɪnˈsepərəbəl/

not capable of being separated

From this reading “His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.”

revolvers noun US /rɪˈvɑːlvərz/

plural of “revolver” — a pistol with a revolving cylinder (usually having six chambers for bullets)

From this reading “His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.”

rustlers noun US /ˈrʌsələrz/

plural of “rustler” — someone who steals livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading “It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.”

stirring noun US /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading “His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.”

weapon noun US /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.”

Whitney noun US /ˈwɪtni/

United States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825)

From this reading “Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.”

Winchester noun US /ˈwɪntʃestər/

a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire

From this reading “His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DELICATE SITUATION.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

defencelessadjective

lacking protection or support

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

DELICATEadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading A DELICATE SITUATION.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

FewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

Fred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

inseparableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsepərəbəl/

not capable of being separated

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

revolversnounUS /rɪˈvɑːlvərz/

plural of “revolver” — a pistol with a revolving cylinder (usually having six chambers for bullets)

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

rustlersnounUS /ˈrʌsələrz/

plural of “rustler” — someone who steals livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

SittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

SITUATIONnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading A DELICATE SITUATION.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It need not be said that every one of the rustlers had his "guns" in his possession, so he was a single, defenceless man against four armed ones.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

WhitneynounUS /ˈwɪtni/

United States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825)

From this reading Few men possessed more courage than Fred Whitney, and he was thoroughly aroused.

WinchesternounUS /ˈwɪntʃestər/

a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire

From this reading His Winchester and revolvers, his inseparable companions, during those stirring times, whenever away from home, were inside.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Sitting in front of his own home during the evening, it naturally happened that he was without any weapon at immediate command.

Chapter 17 of Cowmen and Rustlers by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 51 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Cowmen and Rustlers contain?

Chapter 17 holds 51 sentences of Cowmen and Rustlers, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Cowmen and Rustlers by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 51 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Cowmen and Rustlers?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cowmen and Rustlers

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Cowmen and Rustlers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cowmen and Rustlers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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