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Cowmen and Rustlers
Cowmen and Rustlers

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Cowmen and Rustlers is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FINAL SUMMONS.
Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.
Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.
Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.
The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cowmen and Rustlers

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Cowmen and Rustlers is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FINAL SUMMONS.
/ðə ˈfaɪnəl ˈsʌmənz/
Line 2
Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.
/naʊ keɪm ˈaʊərz ʌv ˈwɪrisəm ˈweɪtɪŋ əˈspeʃli tuː ðə bɪˈsiːdʒd huː faʊnd ɪn ðer kloʊs ˈkwɔːrtərz ˈlɪtəl ˈfriːdəm ʌv ˈmuːvmənt/
Line 3
Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.
Line 4
Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.
/bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn hæd hæf pæst ɔːl daʊt ʌv ðə ˈkʌmɪŋ ˈdɑːrknəs wɑːz riˈmuːvd/
Line 5
The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.
/ðə skaɪ bɪˈkeɪm ˈhevəli ˈklaʊdɪd ðə er wɑːz rɑː ənd ˈtʃɪli ənd noʊ muːn wɑːz ˈvɪzəbəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

besieged adjective US /bɪˈsiːdʒd/

surrounded by hostile forces

From this reading “Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.”

chilly adjective US /ˈtʃɪli/

not characterized by emotion

From this reading “The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.”

clouded adjective US /ˈklaʊdɪd/

made troubled or apprehensive or distressed in appearance

From this reading “The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.”

desultory adjective US /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading “Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.”

games noun US /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading “Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.”

raw adjective US /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading “The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.”

rustlers noun US /ˈrʌsələrz/

plural of “rustler” — someone who steals livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading “Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.”

wearisome adjective US /ˈwɪrisəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading “Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

besiegedadjectiveUS /bɪˈsiːdʒd/

surrounded by hostile forces

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

chillyadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪli/

not characterized by emotion

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

cloudedadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdɪd/

made troubled or apprehensive or distressed in appearance

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

desultoryadjectiveUS /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

FINALadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading THE FINAL SUMMONS.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

gamesnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading Before the afternoon had half passed all doubt of the coming darkness was removed.

rustlersnounUS /ˈrʌsələrz/

plural of “rustler” — someone who steals livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

SUMMONSnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading THE FINAL SUMMONS.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FINAL SUMMONS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The sky became heavily clouded, the air was raw and chilly, and no moon was visible.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

wearisomeadjectiveUS /ˈwɪrisəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Now came hours of wearisome waiting, especially to the besieged, who found in their close quarters little freedom of movement.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading Some of the men stretched out on the lower floor and slept; others talked and engaged in games of chance, while a desultory watch was maintained, through the doors and windows, upon the rustlers, several of whom were continually in sight.

Chapter 28 of Cowmen and Rustlers by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Cowmen and Rustlers contain?

Chapter 28 holds 75 sentences of Cowmen and Rustlers, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Cowmen and Rustlers by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 3
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