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Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3
Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To bar the entail of crime.
A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.
And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.
It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.
He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To bar the entail of crime.
/tuː bɑːr ðə enˈteɪl ʌv kraɪm/
Line 2
A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.
/ə ˈbɪtər ənd əˈbɔːrtɪv tæsk æt liːst ɪn ðɪs vɪnˈdɪktɪv wɜːrld wer ˈkrɪstʃənz dwel mɔːr ɑːn maʊnt ˈsaɪnaɪ ðæn ɑːn ðə maʊnt ðæt dɪd nɑːt kweɪk ənd bɜːrn wɪð ˈfaɪər/
Line 3
And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.
Line 4
It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.
Line 5
He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.
/hiː stroʊv wɪð hɪmˈself ənd tʃekt hɪmˈself ənd bɪt hɪz tʌŋ ənd dʒɜːrkt bæk hɪz hɑːrt ənd nɜːrst ðæt ˈʃætərd laɪ hɪz laɪf ɪf soʊ maɪt biː ðæt pɜːrl ənd bɑːb ʃʊd stɑːrt əˈnuː ɪn əˈnʌðər lænd wɪð ə fer kərˈɪr bɪˈfɔːr ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abortive adjective US /əˈbɔːrtɪv/

failing to accomplish an intended result

From this reading “A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.”

entail verb US /enˈteɪl/

have as a logical consequence

From this reading “To bar the entail of crime.”

Garnet noun US /ˈɡɑːrnət/

any of a group of hard glassy minerals (silicates of various metals) used as gemstones and as an abrasive

From this reading “It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.”

lime noun US /laɪm/

a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading “And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.”

Newgate noun US /ˈnuːɡeɪt/

a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902

From this reading “And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.”

quake verb US /kweɪk/

shake with fast, tremulous movements

From this reading “A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.”

Sinai noun US /ˈsaɪnaɪ/

a mountain peak in the southern Sinai Peninsula (7,500 feet high); it is believed to be the peak on which Moses received the Ten Commandments

From this reading “A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.”

vindictive adjective US /vɪnˈdɪktɪv/

disposed to seek revenge or intended for revenge

From this reading “A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fair fame adjective + noun

In this reading “And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.”

lain beneath verb + particle counted as “lie beneath”

In this reading “And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

abortiveadjectiveUS /əˈbɔːrtɪv/

failing to accomplish an intended result

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

anewadverbUS /əˈnuː/

again but in a new or different way

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading To bar the entail of crime.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

BobverbUS /bɑːb/

move up and down repeatedly

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

BullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

checkedadjectiveUS /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

ChristiansnounUS /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

concealable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading To bar the entail of crime.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

dwellverbUS /dwel/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

entailverbUS /enˈteɪl/

have as a logical consequence

From this reading To bar the entail of crime.

etymonnoun

a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

GarnetnounUS /ˈɡɑːrnət/

any of a group of hard glassy minerals (silicates of various metals) used as gemstones and as an abrasive

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

jerkedverbUS /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

lainverbUS /leɪn/

inflected form of “lie” — be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

limenounUS /laɪm/

a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

mainlyadverbUS /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

NewgatenounUS /ˈnuːɡeɪt/

a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

nursedadjectiveUS /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To bar the entail of crime.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

PearlnounUS /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

quakeverbUS /kweɪk/

shake with fast, tremulous movements

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

shatteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃætərd/

ruined or disrupted

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

SinainounUS /ˈsaɪnaɪ/

a mountain peak in the southern Sinai Peninsula (7,500 feet high); it is believed to be the peak on which Moses received the Ten Commandments

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To bar the entail of crime.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To bar the entail of crime.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading He strove with himself, and checked himself, and bit his tongue, and jerked back his heart, and nursed that shattered lie, his life, if so might be that Pearl and Bob should start anew in another land, with a fair career before them.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

vindictiveadjectiveUS /vɪnˈdɪktɪv/

disposed to seek revenge or intended for revenge

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading It was not for the empty part, the reputation, the position, the respect of those who prove the etymon of the word by truly looking backward—not for these alone, nor mainly, did Bull Garnet bear the anguish now from month to month more bitter, deeper, less concealable.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading A bitter and abortive task; at least, in this vindictive world, where Christians dwell more on Mount Sinai than on the mount that did not quake and burn with fire.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet for this, and little else, still clung to fair fame and life the man who rather would have lain beneath the quick–lime of Newgate.

Chapter 8 of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 by R. D. (Richard Doddridge) Blackmore holds 221 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 221 sentences of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 by R. D. (Richard Doddridge) Blackmore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 221 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3

Common questions about reading Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 by R. D. (Richard Doddridge) Blackmore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3?

Yes. All 3716 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 take to read?

About 309 minutes of reading across 744 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 section by section

How to work through Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Christmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flocked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cradock Nowell — Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.