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Crankisms
Crankisms

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Crankisms is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Crankisms
Context Illustration Reading 17/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.
Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.
It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.
The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.
The result is about the same.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Crankisms

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Crankisms is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 17/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 81–85

Line 1
He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.
Line 2
Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.
/ˈaʊər dʒɔɪz ɑːr ˈmeɪnli ðoʊz ʌv ˈprɑːspekt ənd ˈretrəspekt/
Line 3
It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.
Line 4
The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.
/ðə tʃaɪˈniːz ˈprɑːməs ənd ˈnevər ˌɪnˈtend tuː pərˈfɔːrm wiː ˈprɑːməs ənd duː ˌɪnˈtend tuː pərˈfɔːrm/
Line 5
The result is about the same.
/ðə rɪˈzʌlt ɪz əˈbaʊt ðə seɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

average adjective US /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading “It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.”

Chinese noun US /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading “The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.”

indignant adjective US /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnənt/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading “He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.”

joys noun US /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading “Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.”

mainly adverb US /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading “Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.”

perform verb US /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading “The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.”

retrospect noun US /ˈretrəspekt/

contemplation of things past

From this reading “Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.”

veracity noun US /vərˈæsɪti/

unwillingness to tell lies

From this reading “He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The result is about the same.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

growsverbUS /ɡroʊz/

third-person singular of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

indignantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnənt/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

intendverbUS /ˌɪnˈtend/

have in mind as a purpose

From this reading The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

joysnounUS /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

mainlyadverbUS /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.

performverbUS /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.

questionedverbUS /ˈkwestʃənd/

past form of “question” — challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The result is about the same.

retrospectnounUS /ˈretrəspekt/

contemplation of things past

From this reading Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The result is about the same.

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

thereforadverb

(in formal usage, especially legal usage) for that or for it

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Our joys are mainly those of prospect and retrospect.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

veracitynounUS /vərˈæsɪti/

unwillingness to tell lies

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The Chinese promise and never intend to perform; we promise and do intend to perform.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He who grows indignant when his veracity is questioned generally has good and sufficient reason therefor.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading It is not to be expected that the average man should know what a real woman is like--he so rarely sees one.

Chapter 1 of Crankisms by Lisle de Vaux Matthewman holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Crankisms contain?

Chapter 1 holds 120 sentences of Crankisms, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Crankisms by Lisle de Vaux Matthewman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Crankisms?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Crankisms

Common questions about reading Crankisms by Lisle de Vaux Matthewman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Crankisms?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Crankisms is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Crankisms take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Crankisms

Words and structures a reader meets early in Crankisms, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Crankisms, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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