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Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge
Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.
Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.
"Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!
Wake up, you lazy varmints!"
From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.
Line 2
Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.
Line 3
"Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!
Line 4
Wake up, you lazy varmints!"
Line 5
From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clatter noun US /ˈklætər/

a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement)

From this reading “Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.”

Dink noun US /dɪŋk/

a couple who both have careers and no children (an acronym for dual income no kids)

From this reading “"Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!”

evoking verb US /ɪˈvoʊkɪŋ/

-ing form of “evoke” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.”

geese noun US /ɡiːs/

plural of “goose” — web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks

From this reading “Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.”

myrmidons noun US /ˈmɜːrmɪdɪnz/

plural of “myrmidon” — a follower who carries out orders without question

From this reading “Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.”

Rogers noun US /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading “Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.”

Rube noun US /ruːb/

a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading “"Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!”

vacated verb US /veɪˈkeɪtɪd/

past form of “vacate” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading “GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.”

gray dawn noun + noun

In this reading “GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.”

Wake up verb + adjective

cause to become awake or conscious

In this reading “Wake up, you lazy varmints!"”

feather bed verb + noun

a mattress stuffed with feathers

In this reading “GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.”

vacated by verb + particle counted as “vacate by”

In this reading “GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.”

process of verb + particle

In this reading “GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.”

first thought adjective + noun

In this reading “GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.”

in the yard preposition + article + noun counted as “in … yard”

In this reading “Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

Abner's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

chickensnounUS /ˈtʃɪkənz/

plural of “chicken” — the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

clatternounUS /ˈklætər/

a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement)

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

DinknounUS /dɪŋk/

a couple who both have careers and no children (an acronym for dual income no kids)

From this reading "Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

Eph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!

evokingverbUS /ɪˈvoʊkɪŋ/

-ing form of “evoke” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

featherverbUS /ˈfeðər/

join tongue and groove, in carpentry

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

geesenounUS /ɡiːs/

plural of “goose” — web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

GETTINGnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

HinounUS /haɪ/

an expression of greeting

From this reading "Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading Wake up, you lazy varmints!"

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

MasonnounUS /ˈmeɪsən/

American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

myrmidonsnounUS /ˈmɜːrmɪdɪnz/

plural of “myrmidon” — a follower who carries out orders without question

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

negronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

noisyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔɪzi/

full of or characterized by loud and nonmusical sounds

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

processverbUS /ˈprɑːses/

subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

RogersnounUS /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

RubenounUS /ruːb/

a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading "Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

stentorianadjective

(used of the voice or sound) deep and resonant

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

suh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

thar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading "Hi, thar, Rube, Tom, Dink, Eph!

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Wake up, you lazy varmints!"

vacatedverbUS /veɪˈkeɪtɪd/

past form of “vacate” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

varmints

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wake up, you lazy varmints!"

WakeverbUS /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading Wake up, you lazy varmints!"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

WORKverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading GETTING TO WORK "This process of 'setting the day on its legs' is certainly a noisy one," was Abner's first thought next morning as he awoke in the gray dawn to find that the place beside him in the big feather bed had already been vacated by Henry.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Above the clatter made by dogs, chickens and geese in the yard below, could be heard the stentorian tones of Mason Rogers evoking his black myrmidons.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading From the negro quarters came, in answer to each name, "Yes, suh!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Wake up, you lazy varmints!"

Chapter 2 of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge by Mary Addams Bayne holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge contain?

Chapter 2 holds 106 sentences of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge by Mary Addams Bayne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge

Common questions about reading Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge by Mary Addams Bayne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge?

Yes. All 3385 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31640 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31640, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 677 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge section by section

How to work through Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge

Words and structures a reader meets early in Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Coming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schoolmaster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spirit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crestlands: A Centennial Story of Cane Ridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.