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Cringle and cross-tree
Cringle and cross-tree

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Cringle and cross-tree is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cringle and cross-tree
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.
By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.
Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.
I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.
My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cringle and cross-tree

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Cringle and cross-tree is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.
Line 2
By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.
/baɪ ðə taɪm aɪ wɑːz ˈredi tuː ˈoʊ.pən maɪ trʌŋk ðə ˈstiːmər hæd ˈsetəld əˈpɑːn ðə ˈbɑːtəm ʌv ðə ˈrɪvər wɪtʃ wɑːz nɑːt ˈveri diːp æt ðɪs pɔɪnt/
Line 3
Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.
/ˈfaɪndɪŋ ðə boʊt wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ daʊn noʊ ˈfɑːrðər aɪ dræɡd maɪ trʌŋk ʌp ˈɪntuː ðə ˈkæbən/
Line 4
I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.
/aɪ duː nɑːt bɪˈliːv ɪn ˈmeɪkɪŋ ə fʌs wen ðer ɪz noʊ əˈkeɪʒən fɔːr ə fʌs/
Line 5
My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dragged verb US /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading “Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.”

equally adverb US /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading “My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.”

fortunate adjective US /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading “My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.”

fuss verb US /fʌs/

worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading “I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.”

meets noun US /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading “IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.”

property noun US /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading “My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.”

steamer noun US /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading “By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.”

trunk noun US /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading “By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into the cabin preposition + article + noun counted as “into … cabin”

In this reading “Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

CAPTAINnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

EASTnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

FARRADAY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

fellow-passengers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

FindingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

fussverbUS /fʌs/

worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

GOESnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

MEETSnounUS /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

PHIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Finding the boat was going down no farther, I dragged my trunk up into the cabin.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By the time I was ready to open my trunk, the steamer had settled upon the bottom of the river, which was not very deep at this point.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My property was safe, and so far as I was able to judge, my fellow-passengers were equally fortunate.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I do not believe in making a fuss when there is no occasion for a fuss.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH PHIL GOES EAST, AND MEETS CAPTAIN FARRADAY.

Chapter 3 of Cringle and cross-tree by Oliver Optic holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Cringle and cross-tree contain?

Chapter 3 holds 96 sentences of Cringle and cross-tree, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Cringle and cross-tree by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Cringle and cross-tree?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cringle and cross-tree

Common questions about reading Cringle and cross-tree by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cringle and cross-tree?

Yes. All 3451 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71482 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cringle and cross-tree is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71482, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cringle and cross-tree take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 691 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cringle and cross-tree section by section

How to work through Cringle and cross-tree section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Cringle and cross-tree to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cringle and cross-tree

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cringle and cross-tree, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cringle and cross-tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Onward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cringle and cross-tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cringle and cross-tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swashes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cringle and cross-tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.