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Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale
Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
KNOCKER VERSUS BELL-PULL.
There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."
Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.
With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.
Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
KNOCKER VERSUS BELL-PULL.
Line 2
There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."
/ðer ɪz ɔːr wɑːz ə striːt ɪn ˈɑːksfərd nɪr ðə ˈruːənz ʌv ðə ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈkæsəl ənd bɪˈhaɪnd ðə nuː ˈkaʊnti dʒeɪl wer wʌn ʌv ðə ˈmeni ˈɔːfsets ʌv ðə ˈaɪsəs ˈfɪltərz ɪts ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl weɪ bɪˈniːθ loʊ ˈɑːrtʃəz ənd biˈtwɪkst ded wɔːlz ənd ðɪs striːt ˈpɑːrtli dɪˈstrɔɪd sɪns ðen wɑːz noʊn tuː ðə ˈeldər ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən baɪ ðə neɪm ʌv krɔːs dʌk leɪn/
Line 3
Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.
/ʌv kɔːrs wʌt rɪˈmeɪnz ʌv ɪt naʊ ɪɡˈzʌlts ɪn æn ˈɪnfənətli ˈɡrændər ˈtaɪtəl ðoʊ ˈsmelɪŋ ˈðerˈbaɪ noʊ ˈswiːtər/
Line 4
With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.
/wɪð ðæt wiː hæv ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː duː ðə striːt wɑːz krɔːs dʌk leɪn ɪn ˈaʊər taɪm/
Line 5
Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.
/hiːr ɪn ə ˈhaɪli rɪˈspektəbəl haʊs ə ˈtruːli rɪˈspektəbəl mæn wɑːz ˈlɪvɪŋ wɪð hɪz ˈbɪznəs ənd hɪz ˈfæməli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arches noun US /ˈɑːrtʃəz/

plural of “arch” — a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading “There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."”

exults verb US /ɪɡˈzʌlts/

third-person singular of “exult” — feel extreme happiness or elation

From this reading “Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.”

filters noun US /ˈfɪltərz/

plural of “filter” — device that removes something from whatever passes through it

From this reading “There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."”

grander adjective US /ˈɡrændər/

comparative of “grand” — of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading “Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.”

Isis noun US /ˈaɪsəs/

Egyptian goddess of fertility; daughter of Geb; sister and wife of Osiris

From this reading “There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."”

offsets noun US /ˈɔːfsets/

plural of “offset” — the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."”

smelling noun US /ˈsmelɪŋ/

the act of perceiving the odor of something

From this reading “Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.”

sweeter adjective US /ˈswiːtər/

comparative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

highly respectable adverb + adjective

In this reading “Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.”

county jail noun + noun

In this reading “There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."”

ancient castle adjective + noun

In this reading “There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.”

exults in verb + particle counted as “exult in”

In this reading “Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.”

respectable man adjective + noun

In this reading “Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.”

respectable house adjective + noun

In this reading “Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.”

since then preposition + adverb

In this reading “There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

archesnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃəz/

plural of “arch” — a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

artificialadjectiveUS /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

BELL-PULL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KNOCKER VERSUS BELL-PULL.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

betwixtprepositionUS /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.

DuckverbUS /dʌk/

to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

exultsverbUS /ɪɡˈzʌlts/

third-person singular of “exult” — feel extreme happiness or elation

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

filtersnounUS /ˈfɪltərz/

plural of “filter” — device that removes something from whatever passes through it

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

granderadjectiveUS /ˈɡrændər/

comparative of “grand” — of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

infinitelyadverbUS /ˈɪnfənətli/

without bounds

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

IsisnounUS /ˈaɪsəs/

Egyptian goddess of fertility; daughter of Geb; sister and wife of Osiris

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

jailnounUS /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

KNOCKERnoun

(Yiddish) a big shot who knows it and acts that way; a boastful immoderate person

From this reading KNOCKER VERSUS BELL-PULL.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

LanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

offsetsnounUS /ˈɔːfsets/

plural of “offset” — the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

remainsnounUS /rɪˈmeɪnz/

any object that is left unused or still extant

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

respectableadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektəbəl/

characterized by socially or conventionally acceptable morals

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

smellingnounUS /ˈsmelɪŋ/

the act of perceiving the odor of something

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

sweeteradjectiveUS /ˈswiːtər/

comparative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Here, in a highly respectable house, a truly respectable man was living, with his business and his family.

VERSUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KNOCKER VERSUS BELL-PULL.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Of course what remains of it now exults in an infinitely grander title, though smelling thereby no sweeter.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading There is, or was, a street in Oxford, near the ruins of the ancient castle, and behind the new county jail, where one of the many offsets of the Isis filters its artificial way beneath low arches and betwixt dead walls; and this street (partly destroyed since then) was known to the elder generation by the name of "Cross Duck Lane."

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With that we have nothing to do; the street was "Cross Duck Lane" in our time.

Chapter 8 of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale by R. D. (Richard Doddridge) Blackmore holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale contain?

Chapter 8 holds 144 sentences of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale by R. D. (Richard Doddridge) Blackmore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale

Common questions about reading Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale by R. D. (Richard Doddridge) Blackmore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale?

Yes. All 6767 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43281 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43281, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale take to read?

About 563 minutes of reading across 1354 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale section by section

How to work through Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woodland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lorna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.