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Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War
Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"What for?"
"I ain't got no business here, suh."
"Then what are you here for?"
"Lookin' fer Ole Cap'n, suh."
"Ole Cap'n who?" said Grafton, mimicking.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"What for?"
/wʌt fɔːr/
Line 2
"I ain't got no business here, suh."
Line 3
"Then what are you here for?"
/ðen wʌt ɑːr juː hiːr fɔːr/
Line 4
"Lookin' fer Ole Cap'n, suh."
Line 5
"Ole Cap'n who?" said Grafton, mimicking.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

business noun US /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading “"I ain't got no business here, suh."”

got verb US /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “"I ain't got no business here, suh."”

here adverb US /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “"I ain't got no business here, suh."”

mimicking verb US /ˈmɪmɪkɪŋ/

inflected form of “mimic” — imitate (a person or manner), especially for satirical effect

From this reading “"Ole Cap'n who?" said Grafton, mimicking.”

said adjective US /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “"Ole Cap'n who?" said Grafton, mimicking.”

All words in this reading · 20

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I ain't got no business here, suh."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Then what are you here for?"

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading "I ain't got no business here, suh."

Cap'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Lookin' fer Ole Cap'n, suh."

fer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Lookin' fer Ole Cap'n, suh."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "What for?"

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "I ain't got no business here, suh."

Grafton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ole Cap'n who?" said Grafton, mimicking.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "I ain't got no business here, suh."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I ain't got no business here, suh."

Lookin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Lookin' fer Ole Cap'n, suh."

mimickingverbUS /ˈmɪmɪkɪŋ/

inflected form of “mimic” — imitate (a person or manner), especially for satirical effect

From this reading "Ole Cap'n who?" said Grafton, mimicking.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "I ain't got no business here, suh."

Ole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Lookin' fer Ole Cap'n, suh."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Ole Cap'n who?" said Grafton, mimicking.

suh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I ain't got no business here, suh."

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Then what are you here for?"

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What for?"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Ole Cap'n who?" said Grafton, mimicking.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Then what are you here for?"

Chapter 4 of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War by John, Jr. Fox holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War contain?

Chapter 4 holds 411 sentences of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War by John, Jr. Fox exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War

Common questions about reading Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War by John, Jr. Fox on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War?

Yes. All 2457 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18318 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18318, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War take to read?

About 204 minutes of reading across 492 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War section by section

How to work through Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War

Words and structures a reader meets early in Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nothin'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cap'n--jes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doin'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nothin'--jes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crittenden: A Kentucky Story of Love and War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.