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Crofton Chums
Crofton Chums

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Crofton Chums is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Crofton Chums
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.
“Aren’t those some pants, Gil?” he demanded.
His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.
“Rather!
You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Crofton Chums

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Crofton Chums is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.
Line 2
“Aren’t those some pants, Gil?” he demanded.
Line 3
His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.
Line 4
“Rather!
/ˈræðər/
Line 5
You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.”
/juː mʌst hæv spent ə jɪrz əˈlaʊəns ɑːn ðoʊz poʊk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allowance noun US /əˈlaʊəns/

an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)

From this reading “You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.””

creases noun US /ˈkriːsɪz/

plural of “crease” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading “BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.”

Endicott noun US /ˈendɪkɑːt/

born in England; in 1629 he became the founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (1588-1665)

From this reading “BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.”

football noun US /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading “BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.”

pants noun US /pænts/

(used in the plural) underpants worn by women

From this reading “BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.”

Poke verb US /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading “BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.”

reverently adverb US /ˈrevərəntli/

with reverence; in a reverent manner

From this reading “BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.”

year's noun US /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

new pair adjective + noun

In this reading “BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.”

from the window preposition + article + noun counted as “from … window”

In this reading “His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

allowancenounUS /əˈlaʊəns/

an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)

From this reading You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

Aren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Aren’t those some pants, Gil?” he demanded.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

BACKadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

creasesnounUS /ˈkriːsɪz/

plural of “crease” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading “Aren’t those some pants, Gil?” he demanded.

EndicottnounUS /ˈendɪkɑːt/

born in England; in 1629 he became the founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (1588-1665)

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

fawn-hued

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

footballnounUS /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

Gil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Aren’t those some pants, Gil?” he demanded.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.

mole-skins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.”

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.”

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

pantsnounUS /pænts/

(used in the plural) underpants worn by women

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

PokeverbUS /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

RatheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading “Rather!

reverentlyadverbUS /ˈrevərəntli/

with reverence; in a reverent manner

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

room-mate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

SCHOOLnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “Aren’t those some pants, Gil?” he demanded.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.”

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Aren’t those some pants, Gil?” he demanded.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading BACK TO SCHOOL “In the good old football time, In the good old football time!” sang “Poke” Endicott, as he pulled a nice new pair of fawn-hued football pants from his trunk and reverently strove to smooth the creases from them.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading His room-mate turned from the window as the “mole-skins” were held up for inspection.

year'snounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.”

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You must have spent a year’s allowance on those, Poke.”

Chapter 1 of Crofton Chums by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 153 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Crofton Chums contain?

Chapter 1 holds 153 sentences of Crofton Chums, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Crofton Chums by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 153 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Crofton Chums?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Crofton Chums

Common questions about reading Crofton Chums by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Crofton Chums?

Yes. All 4882 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60894 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Crofton Chums is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60894, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Crofton Chums take to read?

About 406 minutes of reading across 977 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Crofton Chums section by section

How to work through Crofton Chums section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Crofton Chums to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Crofton Chums

Words and structures a reader meets early in Crofton Chums, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crofton Chums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Football
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crofton Chums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Endicott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crofton Chums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pulled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Crofton Chums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.